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Webster 1913 Edition


Ortolan

Or′to-lan

,
Noun.
[F., fr. It.
ortolano
ortolan, gardener, fr. L.
hortulanus
gardener, fr.
hortulus
, dim. of
hortus
garden. So called because it frequents the hedges of gardens. See
Yard
an inclosure, and cf.
Hortulan
.]
(Zool.)
(a)
A European singing bird (
Emberiza hortulana
), about the size of the lark, with black wings. It is esteemed delicious food when fattened. Called also
bunting
.
(b)
In England, the wheatear (
Saxicola oenanthe
).
(c)
In America, the sora, or Carolina rail (
Porzana Carolina
). See
Sora
.

Webster 1828 Edition


Ortolan

OR'TOLAN

,
Noun.
[L. hortulanus, from hortus, a garden.]
A bird of the genus Emberiza, about the size of the lark, with black wings. It is found in France and Italy, feeds on panic grass, and is delicious food.