Definify.com

Webster 1913 Edition


Perjure

Per′jure

,
Verb.
T.
[
imp. & p. p.
Perjured
;
p. pr. & vb. n.
Perjuring
.]
[F.
parjurer
, L.
perjurare
,
perjerare
;
per
through, over +
jurare
to swear. See
Jury
.]
1.
To cause to violate an oath or a vow; to cause to make oath knowingly to what is untrue; to make guilty of perjury; to forswear; to corrupt; – often used reflexively;
as, he
perjured
himself
.
Want will
perjure

The ne’er-touched vestal.
Shakespeare
2.
To make a false oath to; to deceive by oaths and protestations.
[Obs.]
And with a virgin innocence did pray
For me, that
perjured
her.
J. Fletcher.
Syn. – To
Perjure
,
Forswear
.
These words have been used interchangeably; but there is a tendency to restrict perjure to that species of forswearing which constitutes the crime of perjury at law, namely, the willful violation of an oath administered by a magistrate or according to law.

Per′jure

,
Noun.
[L.
perjurus
: cf. OF.
parjur
, F.
parjure
.]
A perjured person.
[Obs.]
Shak.

Webster 1828 Edition


Perjure

PERJURE

,
Verb.
T.
per'jur. [L. perjuro; per and juro, to swear; that is, to swear aside or beyond.] Willfully to make a false oath when administered by lawful authority or in a court of justice; to forswear; as, the witness perjured himself.

Definition 2024


perjure

perjure

See also: perjuré

English

Verb

perjure (third-person singular simple present perjures, present participle perjuring, simple past and past participle perjured)

  1. (reflexive) To knowingly and willfully make a false statement of witness while in court.
  2. (transitive) To cause to violate an oath or a vow; to cause to make oath knowingly to what is untrue; to make guilty of perjury; to forswear; to corrupt.
    He perjured himself.
    • Shakespeare
      Want will perjure the ne'er-touched vestal.
  3. (transitive) To make a false oath to; to deceive by oaths and protestations.
    • J. Fletcher
      And with a virgin innocence did pray / For me, that perjured her.

Synonyms

Translations

Noun

perjure (plural perjures)

  1. (obsolete) A perjured person.
    (Can we find and add a quotation of Shakespeare to this entry?)

Latin

Adjective

perjūre

  1. vocative masculine singular of perjūrus

Spanish

Verb

perjure

  1. Formal second-person singular (usted) imperative form of perjurar.
  2. First-person singular (yo) present subjunctive form of perjurar.
  3. Formal second-person singular (usted) present subjunctive form of perjurar.
  4. Third-person singular (él, ella, also used with usted?) present subjunctive form of perjurar.