Definify.com

Webster 1913 Edition


Rune

Rune

(rṳn)
,
Noun.
[AS.
rūn
a rune, a secret, a mystery; akin to Icel.
rūn
, OHG. & Goth.
rūna
a secret, secret colloquy, G. & Dan.
rune
rune, and probably to Gr.
ἐρευνᾶν
to search for. Cf.
Roun
to whisper.]
1.
A letter, or character, belonging to the written language of the ancient Norsemen, or Scandinavians; in a wider sense, applied to the letters of the ancient nations of Northern Europe in general.
☞ The Norsemen had a peculiar alphabet, consisting of sixteen letters, or characters, called runes, the origin of which is lost in the remotest antiquity. The signification of the word rune (mystery) seems to allude to the fact that originally only a few were acquainted with the use of these marks, and that they were mostly applied to secret tricks, witchcrafts and enchantments. But the runes were also used in communication by writing.
2.
pl.
Old Norse poetry expressed in runes.
Runes
were upon his tongue,
As on the warrior’s sword.
Longfellow.
Rune stone
,
a stone bearing a runic inscription.

Definition 2024


Rune

Rune

See also: rune and runë

Danish

Proper noun

Rune

  1. A male given name derived from Old Norse Rúni.

German

Etymology

From Old Norse Rúni.

Pronunciation

Noun

Rune f (genitive Rune, plural Runen)

  1. A letter, or character, belonging to the written language of various ancient Germanic peoples, especially the Scandinavians and the Anglo-Saxons.

Norwegian

Etymology

From Old Norse Rúni. It died out after Middle Ages and was revived in the 19th century.

Proper noun

Rune

  1. A male given name.

Related terms

References

  • Kristoffer Kruken - Ola Stemshaug: Norsk personnamnleksikon, Det Norske Samlaget, Oslo 1995, ISBN 82-521-4483-7
  • Statistisk sentralbyrå, Namnestatistikk: 19 292 males with the given name Rune living in Norway on January 1st 2011, with the frequency peak in the 1960s. Accessed on April 29th, 2011.

Swedish

Etymology

Masculine form of Runa, also from Old Norse Rúni . First recorded as a given name in Sweden in 1865.

Proper noun

Rune

  1. A male given name.

Related terms

  • (female given name) Runa
  • (surnames) Runesson

References

  • Roland Otterbjörk: Svenska förnamn, Almqvist & Wiksell 1996, ISBN 91-21-10937-0
  • Statistiska centralbyrån and Sture Allén, Staffan Wåhlin, Förnamnsboken, Norstedts 1995, ISBN 9119551622: 34 272 males with the given name Rune living in Sweden on December 31st, 2010, with the frequency peak in the 1920s. Accessed on 19 June 2011.

rune

rune

See also: Rune and runë

English

Noun

rune (plural runes)

  1. A letter, or character, belonging to the written language of various ancient Germanic peoples, especially the Scandinavians and the Anglo-Saxons.
  2. A Finnish or Scandinavian epic poem, or a division of one, especially a division of the Kalevala.
  3. A letter or mark used as mystical or magic symbol.
  4. A verse or song, especially one with mystical or mysterious overtones; a spell or an incantation.
    • 1891, Mary Noailles Murfree, In the "Stranger People's" Country, Nebraska 2005, page 15:
      the fiddle sang and sang as ceaselessly as the chanting cicada without, and the frogs intoning their sylvan runes by the waterside.
  5. (obsolete) A roun (secret or mystery).

Derived terms

Translations

Anagrams


Danish

Noun

rune c (singular definite runen, plural indefinite runer)

  1. rune

Declension

References


Dutch

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈrynə/
  • Hyphenation: ru‧ne

Noun

rune f (plural runen, diminutive runetje n)

  1. rune

Anagrams


French

Etymology

Borrowing from Old Norse rún.

Noun

rune f (plural runes)

  1. rune

Derived terms


Italian

Noun

rune f

  1. plural of runa

Anagrams


Norwegian Bokmål

Etymology

From Old Norse rún.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /rʉːnə/
  • Rhymes: -ʉːnə

Noun

rune

  1. rune

Inflection

Anagrams


Norwegian Nynorsk

Etymology

From Old Norse rún.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /rʉːnə/
  • Rhymes: -ʉːnə

Noun

rune

  1. rune

Inflection


Old English

Pronunciation

Noun

rūne

  1. accusative singular of rūn
  2. genitive singular of rūn
  3. dative singular of rūn
  4. nominative plural of rūn
  5. accusative plural of rūn