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Webster 1913 Edition


Severity

Se-ver′i-ty

,
Noun.
;
pl.
Severities
(#)
.
[L.
severitas
: cf. F.
sévérité
.]
The quality or state of being severe.
Specifically: –
(a)
Gravity or austerity; extreme strictness; rigor; harshness;
as, the
severity
of a reprimand or a reproof;
severity
of discipline or government;
severity
of penalties
.
“Strict age, and sour severity.”
Milton.
(b)
The quality or power of distressing or paining; extreme degree; extremity; intensity; inclemency;
as, the
severity
of pain or anguish; the
severity
of cold or heat; the
severity
of the winter
.
(c)
Harshness; cruel treatment; sharpness of punishment;
as,
severity
practiced on prisoners of war
.
(d)
Exactness; rigorousness; strictness;
as, the
severity
of a test
.
Confining myself to the
severity
of truth.
Dryden.

Webster 1828 Edition


Severity

SEVER'ITY

,
Noun.
[L. sveritas.]
1. Harshness; rigor; austerity; want of mildness or indulgence; as the severity of a reprimand or reproof.
2. Rigor; extreme strictness; as the severity of discipline or government.
3. Excessive figor; extreme degree or amount. Severity of penalties or punishments often defeats the object by exciting pity.
4. Extremity; quality or power of distressing; as the severity of pain or anguish.
5. Extreme degree; as the severity of cold or heat.
6. Extreme coldness or inclemency; as the severity of the winter.
7. Harshness; cruel treatment; sharpness of punishment; as severity practiced on prisoners of war.
8. Exactness; rigor; niceness; as the severity of a test.
9. Strictness; rigid accuracy.
Confining myself to the severity of truth. Dryden.