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Webster 1913 Edition


Skeleton

Skel′e-ton

,
Noun.
[NL., fr. Gr. [GREEK][GREEK][GREEK][GREEK] (sc. [GREEK][GREEK][GREEK]) a dried body, a mummy, fr. [GREEK][GREEK][GREEK][GREEK] dried up, parched, [GREEK][GREEK][GREEK][GREEK] to dry, dry up, parch.]
1.
(Anat.)
(a)
The bony and cartilaginous framework which supports the soft parts of a vertebrate animal.
[See Illust. of the Human Skeleton, in Appendix.]
(b)
The more or less firm or hardened framework of an invertebrate animal.
☞ In a wider sense, the skeleton includes the whole connective-tissue framework with the integument and its appendages. See
Endoskeleton
, and
Exoskeleton
.
2.
Hence, figuratively:
(a)
A very thin or lean person.
(b)
The framework of anything; the principal parts that support the rest, but without the appendages.
The great
skeleton
of the world.
Sir M. Hale.
(c)
The heads and outline of a literary production, especially of a sermon.

Skel′e-ton

,
Adj.
Consisting of, or resembling, a skeleton; consisting merely of the framework or outlines; having only certain leading features of anything;
as, a
skeleton
sermon; a
skeleton
crystal.
Skeleton bill
,
a bill or draft made out in blank as to the amount or payee, but signed by the acceptor.
[Eng.]
–
Skeleton key
,
a key with nearly the whole substance of the web filed away, to adapt it to avoid the wards of a lock; a master key; – used for opening locks to which it has not been especially fitted.
–
Skeleton leaf
,
a leaf from which the pulpy part has been removed by chemical means, the fibrous part alone remaining.
–
Skeleton proof
,
a proof of a print or engraving, with the inscription outlined in hair strokes only, such proofs being taken before the engraving is finished.
–
Skeleton regiment
,
a regiment which has its complement of officers, but in which there are few enlisted men.
–
Skeleton shrimp
(Zool.)
,
a small crustacean of the genus
Caprella
. See Illust. under
Laemodipoda
.

Webster 1828 Edition


Skeleton

SKEL'ETON

,
Noun.
[L. calleo, callus.]
1.
The bones of an animal body, separated from the flesh and retained in their natural position or connections. When the bones are connected by the natural ligaments, it is called a natural skeleton; when by wires, or any foreign substance, an artificial skeleton.
2.
The compages, general structure or frame of any thing; the principal parts that support the rest, but without the appendages.
3.
A very thin or lean person.