Definify.com

Webster 1913 Edition


Sump

Sump

,
Noun.
[Cf. G.
sumpf
a sump in a mine, a swamp, akin to LG.
sump
, D.
somp
a swamp, Dan. & Sw.
sump
, and perhaps to E.
swamp
.]
1.
(Metal.)
A round pit of stone, lined with clay, for receiving the metal on its first fusion.
Ray.
2.
The cistern or reservoir made at the lowest point of a mine, from which is pumped the water which accumulates there.
3.
A pond of water for salt works.
Knight.
4.
A puddle or dirty pool.
[Prov. Eng.]
Sump fuse
,
a fuse used in blasting under water.
Sump men
(Mining)
,
the men who sink the sump in a mine.

Webster 1828 Edition


Sump

SUMP

,
Noun.
In metallurgy, a round pit of stone, lined with clay, for receiving the metal on its first fusion.
1.
A pond of water reserved for salt-works.
2.
In mining, a pit sunk below the bottom of the mine.

Definition 2024


sump

sump

English

Noun

sump (plural sumps)

  1. A hollow or pit into which liquid drains, such as a cesspool, cesspit or sink.
  2. The lowest part of a mineshaft into which water drains.
  3. A completely flooded cave passage, sometimes passable by diving.
  4. (automotive) The crankcase or oil reservoir of an internal combustion engine.
  5. (nautical) The pit at the lowest point in a circulating or drainage system (FM 55-501).
  6. (construction) An intentional depression around a drain or scupper that promotes drainage.

Translations

Derived terms

Verb

sump (third-person singular simple present sumps, present participle sumping, simple past and past participle sumped)

  1. (intransitive) Of a cave passage, to end in a sump, or to fill completely with water on occasion.
    We discovered a new passage, but it sumped after 100 metres.
    This low passage sumps quickly after moderate rainfall.

Translations

Anagrams


Norwegian Bokmål

Etymology

From Middle Low German sump and German Sumpf

Noun

sump m (definite singular sumpen, indefinite plural sumper, definite plural sumpene)

  1. a swamp (type of wetland)

References


Norwegian Nynorsk

Etymology

From Middle Low German sump and German Sumpf

Noun

sump m (definite singular sumpen, indefinite plural sumpar, definite plural sumpane)

  1. a swamp (type of wetland)

References