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Definition 2024
Sund
sund
sund
See also: Sund
Faroese
Etymology
From Old Norse sund, from Proto-Germanic *sundą (“swimming; sound”), from Proto-Indo-European *swem- (“swimming; sea”). Related to svimja.
Noun
sund n (genitive singular sunds, plural sund)
Declension
n3 | Singular | Plural | ||
Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
Nominative | sund | sundið | sund | sundini |
Accusative | sund | sundið | sund | sundini |
Dative | sundi | sundinum | sundum | sundunum |
Genitive | sunds | sundsins | sunda | sundanna |
Icelandic
Etymology
From Old Norse sund, from Proto-Germanic *sundą, from Proto-Indo-European *swem- (“swimming; sea”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /sʏnt/
- Rhymes: -ʏnt
Noun
sund n (genitive singular sunds, nominative plural sund)
Declension
declension of sund
See also
Norwegian Bokmål
Etymology
Noun
sund n (definite singular sundet, indefinite plural sund, definite plural sunda or sundene)
Synonyms
References
- “sund” in The Bokmål Dictionary.
Norwegian Nynorsk
Etymology
Noun
sund n (definite singular sundet, indefinite plural sund, definite plural sunda)
References
- “sund” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.
Old Irish
Alternative forms
Etymology
Cognate with Welsh hwn (“this”) and Proto-Celtic *sindos (“this”) (see sin and in).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /sun͈d/
Adverb
sund
- here (in this place)
- c. 800, Würzburg Glosses on the Pauline Epistles, published in Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus (reprinted 1987, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies), edited and with translations by Whitley Stokes and John Strachan, vol. I, pp. 499–712, Wb. 24a38
- Ní epur a n-anman sund.
- I do not say their names here.
- Ní epur a n-anman sund.
- c. 800, Würzburg Glosses on the Pauline Epistles, published in Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus (reprinted 1987, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies), edited and with translations by Whitley Stokes and John Strachan, vol. I, pp. 499–712, Wb. 24a38
- here (to this place), hither
Swedish
Etymology 1
From Old Swedish sunder, from Middle Low German sunt.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /sɵnd/
Adjective
sund
Declension
Inflection of sund | |||
---|---|---|---|
Indefinite/attributive | Positive | Comparative | Superlative2 |
Common singular | sund | sundare | sundast |
Neuter singular | sunt | sundare | sundast |
Plural | sunda | sundare | sundast |
Definite | Positive | Comparative | Superlative |
Masculine singular1 | sunde | sundare | sundaste |
All | sunda | sundare | sundaste |
1) Only used, optionally, to refer to things whose natural gender is masculine. 2) The indefinite superlative forms are only used in an attributive role. |
Related terms
- sundhet
Etymology 2
From Old Norse sund, from Proto-Germanic *sundą, from Proto-Indo-European *sm̥tóm.
Noun
sund n
Declension
Inflection of sund | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Singular | Plural | |||
Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
Nominative | sund | sundet | sund | sunden |
Genitive | sunds | sundets | sunds | sundens |
Usage notes
- Used alone, sundet refers to Öresund between Denmark and Sweden.