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Webster 1913 Edition


Truant

Tru′ant

,
Noun.
[F.
truand
, OF.
truant
, a vagrant, beggar; of Celtic origin; cf. W.
tru
,
truan
, wretched, miserable,
truan
a wretch, Ir.
trogha
miserable, Gael.
truaghan
a poor, distressed, or wretched creature,
truagh
wretched.]
One who stays away from business or any duty; especially, one who stays out of school without leave; an idler; a loiterer; a shirk.
Dryden.
I have a
truant
been to chivalry.
Shakespeare
To play truant
,
to stray away; to loiter; especially, to stay out of school without leave.
Sir T. Browne

Tru′ant

,
Adj.
Wandering from business or duty; loitering; idle, and shirking duty;
as, a
truant
boy
.
While
truant
Jove, in infant pride,
Played barefoot on Olympus’ side.
Trumbull.

Tru′ant

,
Verb.
I.
[Cf. F.
truander
.]
To idle away time; to loiter, or wander; to play the truant.
Shak.
By this means they lost their time and
truanted
on the fundamental grounds of saving knowledge.
Lowell.

Tru′ant

,
Verb.
T.
To idle away; to waste.
[R.]
I dare not be the author
Of
truanting
the time.
Ford.

Webster 1828 Edition


Truant

TRU'ANT

,
Adj.
Idle; wandering from business; loitering; as a truant boy.
While truant Jove, in infant price,
Play'd barefoot on Olympus'side.

TRU'ANT

,
Noun.
An idler; an idle boy.

TRU'ANT

. v.i. To idle away time; to loiter or be absent from employment.

Definition 2024


truant

truant

English

Adjective

truant (not comparable)

  1. Absent without permission, especially from school.
    He didn't graduate because he was chronically truant and didn't have enough attendances to meet the requirement.
  2. Wandering from business or duty; straying; loitering; idle, and shirking duty.
    • 1603+, William Shakespeare, Hamlet, Act 1, Scene 2
      A truant disposition, good my lord.
    • 1772, John Trumbull, The Owl and the Sparrow, p.149
      While truant Jove, in infant pride, / Play'd barefoot on Olympus' side.
    • 1915, Emerson Hough, The Purchase Price, chapterI:
      Serene, smiling, enigmatic, she faced him with no fear whatever showing in her dark eyes. [] She put back a truant curl from her forehead where it had sought egress to the world, and looked him full in the face now, drawing a deep breath which caused the round of her bosom to lift the lace at her throat.}}

Derived terms

Translations

Noun

truant (plural truants)

  1. One who is absent without permission, especially from school.

Derived terms

Translations

Verb

truant (third-person singular simple present truants, present participle truanting, simple past and past participle truanted)

  1. (intransitive) To play truant.
    the number of schoolchildren known to have truanted
  2. (transitive) To idle away; to waste.
    • Ford
      I dare not be the author / Of truanting the time.
  3. To idle away time.
    (Can we find and add a quotation of Shakespeare to this entry?)
    • Lowell
      By this means they lost their time and truanted on the fundamental grounds of saving knowledge.