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Definition 2024
abonder
abonder
French
Verb
abonder
- to be found in large amounts; to abound
- (transitive) to abound; to teem; to be swarming or overflowing with (object marked with en, rarely de)
- (transitive, Europe, finance) to contribute financing to
Conjugation
Conjugation of abonder (see also Appendix:French verbs)
| simple | compound | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| infinitive | abonder | avoir abondé | |||||
| gerund | en abondant | en ayant abondé | |||||
| present participle | abondant /a.bɔ̃.dɑ̃/ |
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| past participle | abondé /a.bɔ̃.de/ |
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| person | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| indicative | je (j’) | tu | il | nous | vous | ils | |
| simple tenses |
present | abonde /a.bɔ̃d/ |
abondes /a.bɔ̃d/ |
abonde /a.bɔ̃d/ |
abondons /a.bɔ̃.dɔ̃/ |
abondez /a.bɔ̃.de/ |
abondent /a.bɔ̃d/ |
| imperfect | abondais /a.bɔ̃.dɛ/ |
abondais /a.bɔ̃.dɛ/ |
abondait /a.bɔ̃.dɛ/ |
abondions /a.bɔ̃.djɔ̃/ |
abondiez /a.bɔ̃.dje/ |
abondaient /a.bɔ̃.dɛ/ |
|
| past historic1 | abondai /a.bɔ̃.de/ |
abondas /a.bɔ̃.da/ |
abonda /a.bɔ̃.da/ |
abondâmes /a.bɔ̃.dam/ |
abondâtes /a.bɔ̃.dat/ |
abondèrent /a.bɔ̃.dɛʁ/ |
|
| future | abonderai /a.bɔ̃.dʁe/ |
abonderas /a.bɔ̃.dʁa/ |
abondera /a.bɔ̃.dʁa/ |
abonderons /a.bɔ̃.dʁɔ̃/ |
abonderez /a.bɔ̃.dʁe/ |
abonderont /a.bɔ̃.dʁɔ̃/ |
|
| conditional | abonderais /a.bɔ̃.dʁɛ/ |
abonderais /a.bɔ̃.dʁɛ/ |
abonderait /a.bɔ̃.dʁɛ/ |
abonderions /a.bɔ̃.də.ʁjɔ̃/ |
abonderiez /a.bɔ̃.də.ʁje/ |
abonderaient /a.bɔ̃.dʁɛ/ |
|
| compound tenses |
present perfect | Use the present tense of avoir followed by the past participle | |||||
| pluperfect | Use the imperfect tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| past anterior1 | Use the past historic tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| future perfect | Use the future tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| conditional perfect | Use the conditional tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| subjunctive | que je (j’) | que tu | qu’il | que nous | que vous | qu’ils | |
| simple tenses |
present | abonde /a.bɔ̃d/ |
abondes /a.bɔ̃d/ |
abonde /a.bɔ̃d/ |
abondions /a.bɔ̃.djɔ̃/ |
abondiez /a.bɔ̃.dje/ |
abondent /a.bɔ̃d/ |
| imperfect1 |
abondasse /a.bɔ̃.das/ |
abondasses /a.bɔ̃.das/ |
abondât /a.bɔ̃.da/ |
abondassions /a.bɔ̃.da.sjɔ̃/ |
abondassiez /a.bɔ̃.da.sje/ |
abondassent /a.bɔ̃.das/ |
|
| compound tenses |
past | Use the present subjunctive tense of avoir followed by the past participle | |||||
| pluperfect1 | Use the imperfect subjunctive tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| imperative | – | tu | – | nous | vous | – | |
| — | abonde /a.bɔ̃d/ |
— | abondons /a.bɔ̃.dɔ̃/ |
abondez /a.bɔ̃.de/ |
— | ||
| 1literary tenses | |||||||
Derived terms
Old French
Verb
abonder
- to abound (be plentiful)
Conjugation
This verb conjugates as a first-group verb ending in -er. The forms that would normally end in *-d, *-ds, *-dt are modified to t, z, t. Old French conjugation varies significantly by date and by region. The following conjugation should be treated as a guide.
Conjugation of abonder (see also Appendix:Old French verbs)
| simple | compound | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| infinitive | abonder | avoir abondé | |||||
| gerund | en abondant | Use the gerund of avoir followed by the past participle | |||||
| present participle | abondant | ||||||
| past participle | abondé | ||||||
| person | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| indicative | jo | tu | il | nos | vos | il | |
| simple tenses |
present | abont | abondes | abonde | abondons | abondez | abondent |
| imperfect | abondoie, abondeie, abondoe, abondeve | abondoies, abondeies, abondoes, abondeves | abondoit, abondeit, abondot, abondeve | abondiiens, abondiens | abondiiez, abondiez | abondoient, abondeient, abondoent, abondevent | |
| preterite | abondai | abondas | abonda | abondames | abondastes | abonderent | |
| future | abonderai | abonderas | abondera | abonderons | abonderoiz, abondereiz, abonderez | abonderont | |
| conditional | abonderoie, abondereie | abonderoies, abondereies | abonderoit, abondereit | abonderiiens, abonderiens | abonderiiez, abonderiez | abonderoient, abondereient | |
| compound tenses |
present perfect | Use the present tense of avoir followed by the past participle | |||||
| pluperfect | Use the imperfect tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| past anterior | Use the preterite tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| future perfect | Use the future tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| conditional perfect | Use the conditional tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| subjunctive | que jo | que tu | qu’il | que nos | que vos | qu’il | |
| simple tenses |
present | abont | abonz | abont | abondons | abondez | abondent |
| imperfect | abondasse | abondasses | abondast | abondissons, abondissiens | abondissoiz, abondissez, abondissiez | abondassent | |
| compound tenses |
past | Use the present subjunctive of avoir followed by the past participle | |||||
| pluperfect | Use the imperfect subjunctive of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| imperative | – | tu | – | nos | vos | – | |
| — | abonde | — | abondons | abondez | — | ||