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Definition 2024
Augustus
Augustus
See also: augustus
English
Proper noun
Augustus
- The Roman emperor Augustus, also called Gaius Julius Caesar Octavianus (63 BCE - 14 CE); heir to Julius Caesar
- A male given name taken to use in the 18th century.
Quotations
- 1611, Bible (KJV), Luke 2:1:
- And it came to pass in those days, that there went out a decree from Caesar Augustus that all the world should be taxed.
Synonyms
Derived terms
Derived terms
Translations
Roman emperor
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male given name
Latin
Etymology
From augustus (“majestic”).
Pronunciation
- (Classical) IPA(key): /au̯ˈɡus.tus/, [au̯ˈɡʊs.tʊs]
Proper noun
Augustus m (genitive Augustī); second declension
Inflection
Second declension.
Case | Singular | Plural |
---|---|---|
nominative | Augustus | Augustī |
genitive | Augustī | Augustōrum |
dative | Augustō | Augustīs |
accusative | Augustum | Augustōs |
ablative | Augustō | Augustīs |
vocative | Auguste | Augustī |
Related terms
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See also
References
- Augustus in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- Augustus in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- Félix Gaffiot (1934), “Augustus”, in Dictionnaire Illustré Latin-Français, Paris: Hachette.
augustus
augustus
See also: Augustus
Dutch
Noun
augustus m (uncountable)
- August (month)
See also
- (Gregorian calendar months) maanden van de gregoriaanse kalender; januari, februari, maart, april, mei, juni, juli, augustus, september, oktober, november, december (Category: nl:Months)
Latin
Etymology
From augeō (“increase, grow, honor”). The month sextīlis was renamed after the emperor Augustus Caesar
Pronunciation
- (Classical) IPA(key): /auˈɡus.tus/
Adjective
augustus m (feminine augusta, neuter augustum); first/second declension
- august, majestic, venerable
- of August, the sixth month of the Roman calendar
- Augustan (pertaining to the Emperor Augustus)
- imperial, royal
Usage notes
- Originally a word of religious use, but given as a title to the emperor Augustus
- In Latin, the month names are used as adjectives. In the Classical period, this adjective modifies a noun identifying a particular day, from which the date was reckoned. In Medieval Latin and later periods, the adjective modifies a numeral for the day of the month.
Inflection
First/second declension.
Number | Singular | Plural | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Case / Gender | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | |
nominative | augustus | augusta | augustum | augustī | augustae | augusta | |
genitive | augustī | augustae | augustī | augustōrum | augustārum | augustōrum | |
dative | augustō | augustō | augustīs | ||||
accusative | augustum | augustam | augustum | augustōs | augustās | augusta | |
ablative | augustō | augustā | augustō | augustīs | |||
vocative | auguste | augusta | augustum | augustī | augustae | augusta |
Synonyms
- (of the month of August): sextīlis
Related terms
Descendants
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See also
- Augustus
- Roman calendar on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
References
- augustus in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- augustus in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- AUGUSTUS in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition, 1883–1887)
- Félix Gaffiot (1934), “augustus”, in Dictionnaire Illustré Latin-Français, Paris: Hachette.
- augustus in The Perseus Project (1999) Perseus Encyclopedia
- augustus in Harry Thurston Peck, editor (1898) Harper's Dictionary of Classical Antiquities, New York: Harper & Brothers
- augustus in William Smith, editor (1848) A Dictionary of Greek Biography and Mythology, London: John Murray
- augustus in William Smith et al., editor (1890) A Dictionary of Greek and Roman Antiquities, London: William Wayte. G. E. Marindin