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Definition 2024
aveir
aveir
Old French
Verb
aveir
- Alternative form of avoir
- circa 1250, Marie de France, Yonec
- Femme prist pur enfanz aveir
- He took a wife in order to have children
- Femme prist pur enfanz aveir
- circa 1250, Marie de France, Yonec
Noun
aveir m (oblique plural aveirs, nominative singular aveirs, nominative plural aveir)
- Alternative form of avoir
- circa 1150, Thomas d'Angleterre, Le Roman de Tristan, page 218 (of the Champion Classiques edition, ISBN 2-7453-0520-4), line 2852:
-
e quel aveir il en vult prendre
- and what possession he wanted in its place
-
e quel aveir il en vult prendre
-
Conjugation
This verb conjugates as a third-group verb. This verb has irregularities in its conjugation. Old French conjugation varies significantly by date and by region. The following conjugation should be treated as a guide.
Conjugation of aveir (see also Appendix:Old French verbs)
simple | compound | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
infinitive | aveir | aveir eü, eüṭ, oü, oüṭ | |||||
gerund | en aiant | Use the gerund of aveir followed by the past participle | |||||
present participle | aiant | ||||||
past participle | eü, eüṭ, oü, oüṭ | ||||||
person | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | jo | tu | il | nos | vos | il | |
simple tenses |
present | ai | as | a, aṭ | avons | avez | ont |
imperfect | aveie | aveies | aveit | aviiens, aviens | aviiez, aviez | aveient | |
preterite | oi | eüs, oüs | ot, out | eümes, oümes | eüstes, oüstes | orent | |
future | avrai, arai | avras, aras | avra, ara | avrons, arons | avreiz, avrez, areiz, arez | avront, aront | |
conditional | avreie, areie | avreies, areies | avreit, areit | avriiens, avriens, ariiens, ariens | avriiez, avriez, ariiez, ariez | avreient, areient | |
compound tenses |
present perfect | Use the present tense of aveir followed by the past participle | |||||
pluperfect | Use the imperfect tense of aveir followed by the past participle | ||||||
past anterior | Use the preterite tense of aveir followed by the past participle | ||||||
future perfect | Use the future tense of aveir followed by the past participle | ||||||
conditional perfect | Use the conditional tense of aveir followed by the past participle | ||||||
subjunctive | que jo | que tu | qu’il | que nos | que vos | qu’il | |
simple tenses |
present | aie | aies | aie, aieṭ, ait | aiiens, aions | aiiez | aient |
imperfect | eüsse, oüsse | eüsses, oüsses | eüst, oüst | eüssons, eüssiens, oüssons, oüssiens | eüsseiz, eüssez, eüssiez, oüsseiz, oüssez, oüssiez | eüssent, oüssent | |
compound tenses |
past | Use the present subjunctive of aveir followed by the past participle | |||||
pluperfect | Use the imperfect subjunctive of aveir followed by the past participle | ||||||
imperative | – | tu | – | nos | vos | – | |
— | aies | — | aiiens, aions | aiiez | — |