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Definition 2024
brandir
brandir
French
Verb
brandir
- to brandish (a weapon)
Conjugation
This is a regular verb of the second conjugation, like finir, choisir, and most other verbs with infinitives ending in -ir. One salient feature of this conjugation is the repeated appearance of the infix -iss-.
Conjugation of brandir (see also Appendix:French verbs)
| simple | compound | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| infinitive | brandir | avoir brandi | |||||
| gerund | en brandissant | en ayant brandi | |||||
| present participle | brandissant /bʁɑ̃.di.sɑ̃/ |
||||||
| past participle | brandi /bʁɑ̃.di/ |
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| person | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| indicative | je (j’) | tu | il | nous | vous | ils | |
| simple tenses |
present | brandis /bʁɑ̃.di/ |
brandis /bʁɑ̃.di/ |
brandit /bʁɑ̃.di/ |
brandissons /bʁɑ̃.di.sɔ̃/ |
brandissez /bʁɑ̃.di.se/ |
brandissent /bʁɑ̃.dis/ |
| imperfect | brandissais /bʁɑ̃.di.sɛ/ |
brandissais /bʁɑ̃.di.sɛ/ |
brandissait /bʁɑ̃.di.sɛ/ |
brandissions /bʁɑ̃.di.sjɔ̃/ |
brandissiez /bʁɑ̃.di.sje/ |
brandissaient /bʁɑ̃.di.sɛ/ |
|
| past historic1 | brandis /bʁɑ̃.di/ |
brandis /bʁɑ̃.di/ |
brandit /bʁɑ̃.di/ |
brandîmes /bʁɑ̃.dim/ |
brandîtes /bʁɑ̃.dit/ |
brandirent /bʁɑ̃.diʁ/ |
|
| future | brandirai /bʁɑ̃.di.ʁe/ |
brandiras /bʁɑ̃.di.ʁa/ |
brandira /bʁɑ̃.di.ʁa/ |
brandirons /bʁɑ̃.di.ʁɔ̃/ |
brandirez /bʁɑ̃.di.ʁe/ |
brandiront /bʁɑ̃.di.ʁɔ̃/ |
|
| conditional | brandirais /bʁɑ̃.di.ʁɛ/ |
brandirais /bʁɑ̃.di.ʁɛ/ |
brandirait /bʁɑ̃.di.ʁɛ/ |
brandirions /bʁɑ̃.di.ʁjɔ̃/ |
brandiriez /bʁɑ̃.di.ʁje/ |
brandiraient /bʁɑ̃.di.ʁɛ/ |
|
| compound tenses |
present perfect | Use the present tense of avoir followed by the past participle | |||||
| pluperfect | Use the imperfect tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| past anterior1 | Use the past historic tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| future perfect | Use the future tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| conditional perfect | Use the conditional tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| subjunctive | que je (j’) | que tu | qu’il | que nous | que vous | qu’ils | |
| simple tenses |
present | brandisse /bʁɑ̃.dis/ |
brandisses /bʁɑ̃.dis/ |
brandisse /bʁɑ̃.dis/ |
brandissions /bʁɑ̃.di.sjɔ̃/ |
brandissiez /bʁɑ̃.di.sje/ |
brandissent /bʁɑ̃.dis/ |
| imperfect1 |
brandisse /bʁɑ̃.dis/ |
brandisses /bʁɑ̃.dis/ |
brandît /bʁɑ̃.di/ |
brandissions /bʁɑ̃.di.sjɔ̃/ |
brandissiez /bʁɑ̃.di.sje/ |
brandissent /bʁɑ̃.dis/ |
|
| compound tenses |
past | Use the present subjunctive tense of avoir followed by the past participle | |||||
| pluperfect1 | Use the imperfect subjunctive tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| imperative | – | tu | – | nous | vous | – | |
| — | brandis /bʁɑ̃.di/ |
— | brandissons /bʁɑ̃.di.sɔ̃/ |
brandissez /bʁɑ̃.di.se/ |
— | ||
| 1literary tenses | |||||||
Occitan
Verb
brandir
- to brandish (a weapon)
Conjugation
Conjugation of brandir
| simple | compound | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| infinitive | brandir | èsser brandit | |||||
| past participle | brandit | - | |||||
| gerund | brandissent | essent brandit | |||||
| person | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| indicative | ieu | tu | el | nosautres | vosautres | eles | |
| present | brandissi | brandisses | brandís | brandissèm | brandissètz | brandisson | |
| imperfect | brandissiái | brandissiás | brandissiá | brandissiam | brandissiatz | brandissián | |
| preterite | brandiguèri | brandiguères | brandiguèt | brandiguèrem | brandiguèretz | brandiguèron | |
| future | brandirai | brandiràs | brandirà | brandirem | brandiretz | brandiràn | |
| conditional | brandiriái | brandiriás | brandiriá | brandiriam | brandiriatz | brandirián | |
| compound tenses |
present perfect | Use the present tense of èsser plus the past participle | |||||
| pluperfect | Use the imperfect tense of èsser plus the past participle | ||||||
| past anterior | Use the preterite tense of èsser plus the past participle | ||||||
| future perfect | Use the future tense of èsser plus the past participle | ||||||
| conditional perfect | Use the conditional tense of èsser plus the past participle | ||||||
| subjunctive | que ieu | que tu | que el | que nosautres | que vosautres | que eles | |
| present | brandisca | brandiscas | brandisca | brandiscam | brandiscatz | brandiscan | |
| imperfect | brandiguèsse | brandiguèsses | brandiguèsse | brandiguèssem | brandiguèssetz | brandiguèsson | |
| compound tenses |
past | Use the present subjunctive of èsser plus the past participle | |||||
| pluperfect | Use the imperfect subjunctive of èsser plus the past participle | ||||||
| imperative | - | tu | - | nosautres | vosautres | - | |
| brandís | brandiscam | brandissetz | |||||
Portuguese
Verb
brandir (first-person singular present indicative brando, past participle brandido)
- (transitive) to brandish (to move a weapon)
Conjugation
Conjugation of the Portuguese -ir verb brandir