German

Noun

Cadaver m ‎(genitive Cadavers, plural Cadaver)

1. Obsolete spelling of Kadaver which was deprecated in 1902 following the Second Orthographic Conference of 1901.

English

Noun

cadaver ‎(plural cadavers)

1. A dead body; especially the corpse of a human to be dissected.

Synonyms

• See also Wikisaurus:corpse, Wikisaurus:body
• body
• corpse

Derived terms

• cadaveric
• cadaverine
• cadaverous
• cadaverize
• cadaverously
• cadaverousness
• cadaver dog

Related terms

• cadence

Translations

References

1. ↑
2. ↑

Latin

Etymology

From the Latin verb cadō ‎(“I fall”), as a euphemism for dying, "the fallen one". This etymology is found as early as ca. 200 CE in the writings of Tertullian, who associated cadaver to cadendo : Atque adeo caro est quae morte subruitur, ut exinde a cadendo cadaver enuntietur. (Tertullian, De Resurrectione Carnis).

A folk etymology derives cadaver syllabically from the Latin expression caro data vermibus (flesh given to worms). This etymology, more popular in Romance countries, can be traced back as early as the Schoolmen of the Middle Ages.

Pronunciation

• (Classical) IPA^(key): /kaˈdaː.wer/, [kaˈdaː.wɛr]
• (Ecclesiastical) IPA^(key): /kaˈda.ver/, [kaˈdaː.ver]

Noun

cadāver n ‎(genitive cadāveris); third declension

1. A corpse, cadaver, carcass

Derived terms

• cadāverōsus (seemingly dead)

Inflection

Third declension neuter.

References

• cadaver in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• cadaver in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
• Félix Gaffiot (1934), “cadaver”, in Dictionnaire Illustré Latin-Français, Paris: Hachette.
• cadaver in Harry Thurston Peck, editor (1898) Harper's Dictionary of Classical Antiquities, New York: Harper & Brothers
• cadaver in William Smith et al., editor (1890) A Dictionary of Greek and Roman Antiquities, London: William Wayte. G. E. Marindin
• Tertullian. On the Resurrection of the Flesh. Chapter 18.
  Quote: “So that it is the flesh which falls by death; and accordingly it derives its name, cadaver, from cadendo.”