Definify.com
Definition 2024
cadw
cadw
Welsh
Verb
cadw (stem cadw-)
- to observe, fulfil, perform; to celebrate, solemnize
- to stay, remain, abide, live; to keep (of food), preserve
Conjugation
Conjugation (literary)
singular | plural | impersonal | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | first | second | third | |||
present/future | cadwaf | cedwi | ceidw | cadwn | cedwch | cadwant | cedwir | |
imperfect/conditional | cadwn | cadwit | cadwai | cadwem | cadwech | cadwent | cedwid | |
preterite | cedwais | cedwaist | cadwodd | cadwasom | cadwasoch | cadwasant | cadwyd | |
pluperfect | cadwaswn | cadwasit | cadwasai | cadwasem | cadwasech | cadwasent | cadwasid, cadwesid | |
subjunctive | cadwyf | cedwych | cadwo | cadwom | cadwoch | cadwont | cadwer | |
imperative | — | cadw, cadwa | cadwed | cadwn | cedwch | cadwent | cadwer | |
verbal noun | cadw | |||||||
verbal adjectives | cadwedig cadwadwy |
Conjugation (colloquial)
Inflected colloquial forms | singular | plural | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | first | second | third | |
future | cadwa i, cadwaf i | cadwi di | cadwith o/e/hi, cadwiff e/hi | cadwn ni | cadwch chi | cadwan nhw |
conditional | cadwn i, cadwswn i | cadwet ti, cadwset ti | cadwai fo/fe/hi, cadwsai fo/fe/hi | cadwen ni, cadwsen ni | cadwech chi, cadwsech chi | cadwen nhw, cadwsen nhw |
preterite | cadwais i, cadwes i | cadwaist ti, cadwest ti | cadwodd o/e/hi | cadwon ni | cadwoch chi | cadwon nhw |
imperative | — | cadwa | — | — | cadwch | — |
Note: All other forms are periphrastic, as usual in colloquial Welsh. |
- Alternative third-person singular subjunctive (literary): cato
Mutation
Welsh mutation | |||
---|---|---|---|
radical | soft | nasal | aspirate |
cadw | gadw | nghadw | chadw |
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs. |
References
- “cadwaf” in Geiriadur Prifysgol Cymru.