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Definition 2024
ceñir
ceñir
Spanish
Verb
ceñir (first-person singular present ciño, first-person singular preterite ceñí, past participle ceñido)
- (transitive) to adjust (clothing)
- (transitive) to encircle, gird
- (transitive) to surround, be around
- (transitive) to hug, to be tight (said of clothing)
- (transitive) to restrict
Conjugation
- Rule: The i in certain endings is absorbed; the e becomes a i in certain conjugations.
| infinitive | ceñir | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| gerund | ciñendo | ||||||
| past participle | masculine | feminine | |||||
| singular | ceñido | ceñida | |||||
| plural | ceñidos | ceñidas | |||||
| singular | plural | ||||||
| 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | ||
| indicative | yo | tú vos |
él/ella usted |
nosotros nosotras |
vosotros vosotras |
ellos/ellas ustedes |
|
| present | ciño | ciñestú ceñísvos |
ciñe | ceñimos | ceñís | ciñen | |
| imperfect | ceñía | ceñías | ceñía | ceñíamos | ceñíais | ceñían | |
| preterite | ceñí | ceñiste | ciñó | ceñimos | ceñisteis | ciñeron | |
| future | ceñiré | ceñirás | ceñirá | ceñiremos | ceñiréis | ceñirán | |
| conditional | ceñiría | ceñirías | ceñiría | ceñiríamos | ceñiríais | ceñirían | |
| subjunctive | yo | tú vos |
él/ella usted |
nosotros nosotras |
vosotros vosotras |
ellos/ellas ustedes |
|
| present | ciña | ciñas | ciña | ciñamos | ciñáis | ciñan | |
| imperfect (ra) |
ciñera | ciñeras | ciñera | ciñéramos | ciñerais | ciñeran | |
| imperfect (se) |
ciñese | ciñeses | ciñese | ciñésemos | ciñeseis | ciñesen | |
| future | ciñere | ciñeres | ciñere | ciñéremos | ciñereis | ciñeren | |
| imperative | — | tú vos |
usted | nosotros nosotras |
vosotros vosotras |
ustedes | |
| affirmative | ciñetú ceñívos |
ciña | ciñamos | ceñid | ciñan | ||
| negative | no ciñas | no ciña | no ciñamos | no ciñáis | no ciñan | ||
Other verbs with this conjugation:
<a class='CategoryTreeLabel CategoryTreeLabelNs14 CategoryTreeLabelCategory' href='/wiki/Category:Spanish_verbs_ending_in_-ir_(conjugation_-%C3%B1ir_(e-i))'>Spanish verbs ending in -ir (conjugation -ñir (e-i))</a>