Definify.com
Webster 1913 Edition
Citrus
‖
Cit′rus
(sĭt′rŭs)
, Noun.
[L., a citron tree.]
1.
(Bot.)
A genus of trees including the orange, lemon, lime, tangerine, citron, grapefruit, etc., originally natives of southern Asia.
Definition 2024
Citrus
Citrus
See also: citrus
Translingual
Proper noun
Citrus f
- A taxonomic genus within the family Rutaceae – many trees bearing citrus fruits, such as oranges and lemons.
Hypernyms
- (genus): Plantae - kingdom; angiosperms, eudicots, core eudicots, rosids, eurosids II - clades; Sapindales - order; Rutaceae - family; Citroideae - subfamily; Citreae - tribe
Hyponyms
- (genus): Citrus aurantium, Citrus maxima, Citrus reticulata, Citrus unshiu - selected species. See Citrus on Wikispecies.Wikispecies for more.
citrus
citrus
See also: Citrus
English
Noun
citrus (plural citruses)
- Any of several shrubs or trees of the family Rutaceae.
- The fruit of such plants, generally spherical, oblate, or prolate, consisting of an outer glandular skin (called zest), an inner white skin (called pith or albedo), and generally between 8 and 16 sectors filled with pulp consisting of cells with one end attached to the inner skin. Citrus fruits include orange, grapefruit, lemon, lime, and citron.
Translations
shrub or tree
fruit
|
Adjective
citrus (not comparable)
- Of or relating to citrus plants or fruit.
Anagrams
Latin
Etymology
Probably via Etruscan from Ancient Greek κέδρος (kédros).
Pronunciation
- (Classical) IPA(key): /ˈki.trus/, [ˈkɪ.trʊs]
Noun
citrus f (genitive citrī); second declension
Inflection
Second declension.
Case | Singular | Plural |
---|---|---|
nominative | citrus | citrī |
genitive | citrī | citrōrum |
dative | citrō | citrīs |
accusative | citrum | citrōs |
ablative | citrō | citrīs |
vocative | citre | citrī |
Descendants
- Translingual: Citrus
References
- citrus in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- CITRUS in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition, 1883–1887)