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Webster 1913 Edition


Contrary

Con′tra-ry

(? or ?; 48)
,
Adj.
[OE.
contrarie
,
contraire
, F.
contraire
, fr. L.
contrarius
, fr.
contra
. See
Contra-
.]
1.
Opposite; in an opposite direction; in opposition; adverse;
as,
contrary
winds
.
And if ye walk
contrary
unto me, and will not hearken unto me.
Lev. xxvi. 21.
We have lost our labor; they are gone a
contrary
way.
Shakespeare
2.
Opposed; contradictory; repugnant; inconsistent.
Fame, if not double-faced, is double mouthed,
And with
contrary
blast proclaims most deeds.
Milton.
The doctrine of the earth’s motion appeared to be
contrary
to the sacred Scripture.
Whewell.
3.
Given to opposition; perverse; forward; wayward;
as, a
contrary
disposition; a
contrary
child
.
4.
(Logic)
Affirming the opposite; so opposed as to destroy each other;
as,
contrary
propositions
.
Syn. – Adverse; repugnant; hostile; inimical; discordant; inconsistent.

Con′tra-ry

,
Noun.
;
pl.
Contraries
.
1.
A thing that is of contrary or opposite qualities.
No
contraries
hold more antipathy
Than I and such a knave.
Shakespeare
2.
An opponent; an enemy.
[Obs.]
Chaucer.
3.
the opposite; a proposition, fact, or condition incompatible with another;
as, slender proofs which rather show the
contrary
. See
Converse
,
Noun.
, 1.
Locke.
4.
(Logic)
On the contrary
,
in opposition; on the other hand.
Swift.
To the contrary
,
to an opposite purpose or intent; on the other side.
“They did it, not for want of instruction to the contrary.”
Bp. Stillingfleet.

Con′tra-ry

,
Verb.
T.
[F.
contrarier
. See
Contrary
,
Adj.
]
To contradict or oppose; to thwart.
[Obs.]
I was advised not to
contrary
the king.
Bp. Latimer.

Webster 1828 Edition


Contrary

CONTRARY

,
Adj.
[L., against.]
1.
Opposite; adverse; moving against or in an opposite direction; as contrary winds.
2.
Opposite; contradictory; not merely different, but inconsistent or repugnant.
The flesh lusteth against the spirit, and the spirit against the flesh; and these are contrary, the one to the other. Galatians 5.
This adjective, in many phrases, is to be treated grammatically as an adverb, or as an adjective referring to a sentence or affirmation; as, this happened contrary to my expectations. The word here really belongs to the affirmation or fact declared, this happened; for contrary does not, like an adverb, express the manner of happening, but that the fact itself was contrary to my expectation. According, agreeable, pursuant, antecedent, prior, anterior, &c., are often used in the like manner.

CONTRARY

,
Noun.
1.
A thing that is contrary or of opposite qualities.
No contraries hold more antipathy, than I and such a knave.
2.
A proposition contrary to another, or a fact contrary to what is alledged; as, this is stated to be a fact, but I will endeavor to show the contrary.
On the contrary, in opposition; on the other side.
To the contrary, to an opposite purpose, or fact.
They did it, not for want of instruction to the contrary.
He said it was just, but I told him to the contrary.

CONTRARY

,
Verb.
T.
To contradict or oppose.

Definition 2024


contrary

contrary

English

Adjective

contrary (comparative more contrary, superlative most contrary)

  1. Opposite; in an opposite direction; in opposition; adverse.
    contrary winds
    • Bible, Leviticus xxvi. 21
      And if ye walk contrary unto me, and will not hearken unto me []
    • Shakespeare
      We have lost our labour; they are gone a contrary way.
  2. Opposed; contradictory; inconsistent.
    What may be "politically correct" could be contrary to the teachings of Jesus.
    • Whewell
      The doctrine of the earth's motion appeared to be contrary to the sacred Scripture.
  3. Given to opposition; perverse; wayward.
    a contrary disposition; a contrary child

Derived terms

Translations

Adverb

contrary (comparative more contrary, superlative most contrary)

  1. Contrarily

Noun

contrary (plural contraries)

  1. The opposite.
    • Shakespeare
      No contraries hold more antipathy / Than I and such a knave.
  2. One of a pair of propositions that cannot both be simultaneously true.
    • I. Watts
      If two universals differ in quality, they are contraries; as, every vine is a tree; no vine is a tree. These can never be both true together; but they may be both false.

Synonyms

Derived terms

Translations

Verb

contrary (third-person singular simple present contraries, present participle contrarying, simple past and past participle contraried)

  1. (obsolete) To oppose; to frustrate.
  2. (obsolete) To impugn.
  3. (obsolete) To contradict (someone or something).
  4. (obsolete) To do the opposite of (someone or something).
  5. (obsolete) To act inconsistently or perversely; to act in opposition to.
  6. (obsolete) To argue; to debate; to uphold an opposite opinion.
  7. (obsolete) To be self-contradictory; to become reversed.

Translations

Related terms

References