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Definition 2025
doler
doler
See also: dòler
French
Etymology
From Latin dolāre, present active infinitive of dolō.
Verb
doler
- to plane (cut with a plane)
Related terms
Conjugation
Conjugation of doler (see also Appendix:French verbs)
| simple | compound | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| infinitive | doler | avoir dolé | |||||
| gerund | en dolant | en ayant dolé | |||||
| present participle | dolant /dɔ.lɑ̃/ |
||||||
| past participle | dolé /dɔ.le/ |
||||||
| person | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| indicative | je (j’) | tu | il | nous | vous | ils | |
| simple tenses |
present | dole /dɔl/ |
doles /dɔl/ |
dole /dɔl/ |
dolons /dɔ.lɔ̃/ |
dolez /dɔ.le/ |
dolent /dɔl/ |
| imperfect | dolais /dɔ.lɛ/ |
dolais /dɔ.lɛ/ |
dolait /dɔ.lɛ/ |
dolions /dɔ.ljɔ̃/ |
doliez /dɔ.lje/ |
dolaient /dɔ.lɛ/ |
|
| past historic1 | dolai /dɔ.le/ |
dolas /dɔ.la/ |
dola /dɔ.la/ |
dolâmes /dɔ.lam/ |
dolâtes /dɔ.lat/ |
dolèrent /dɔ.lɛʁ/ |
|
| future | dolerai /dɔl.ʁe/ |
doleras /dɔl.ʁa/ |
dolera /dɔl.ʁa/ |
dolerons /dɔl.ʁɔ̃/ |
dolerez /dɔl.ʁe/ |
doleront /dɔl.ʁɔ̃/ |
|
| conditional | dolerais /dɔl.ʁɛ/ |
dolerais /dɔl.ʁɛ/ |
dolerait /dɔl.ʁɛ/ |
dolerions /dɔ.lə.ʁjɔ̃/ |
doleriez /dɔ.lə.ʁje/ |
doleraient /dɔl.ʁɛ/ |
|
| compound tenses |
present perfect | Use the present tense of avoir followed by the past participle | |||||
| pluperfect | Use the imperfect tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| past anterior1 | Use the past historic tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| future perfect | Use the future tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| conditional perfect | Use the conditional tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| subjunctive | que je (j’) | que tu | qu’il | que nous | que vous | qu’ils | |
| simple tenses |
present | dole /dɔl/ |
doles /dɔl/ |
dole /dɔl/ |
dolions /dɔ.ljɔ̃/ |
doliez /dɔ.lje/ |
dolent /dɔl/ |
| imperfect1 |
dolasse /dɔ.las/ |
dolasses /dɔ.las/ |
dolât /dɔ.la/ |
dolassions /dɔ.la.sjɔ̃/ |
dolassiez /dɔ.la.sje/ |
dolassent /dɔ.las/ |
|
| compound tenses |
past | Use the present subjunctive tense of avoir followed by the past participle | |||||
| pluperfect1 | Use the imperfect subjunctive tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| imperative | – | tu | – | nous | vous | – | |
| — | dole /dɔl/ |
— | dolons /dɔ.lɔ̃/ |
dolez /dɔ.le/ |
— | ||
| 1literary tenses | |||||||
Anagrams
Old Provençal
Etymology
Latin doleō. Gallo-Romance cognate with Old French doloir.
Verb
doler
Descendants
References
- (fr)(de) dolēre in Französisches Etymologisches Wörterbuch (Walther von Wartburg, 2002)
Spanish
Etymology
From Latin dolēre, present active infinitive of doleō.
Verb
doler (first-person singular present duelo, first-person singular preterite dolí, past participle dolido)
- (transitive) to hurt; to ache
- me duele la cabeza
- my head hurts (literally "my head is hurting me")
- me duele la cabeza
- (transitive) to grieve
Conjugation
- Rule: o becomes a ue in stressed syllables.
| infinitive | doler | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| gerund | doliendo | ||||||
| past participle | masculine | feminine | |||||
| singular | dolido | dolida | |||||
| plural | dolidos | dolidas | |||||
| singular | plural | ||||||
| 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | ||
| indicative | yo | tú vos |
él/ella usted |
nosotros nosotras |
vosotros vosotras |
ellos/ellas ustedes |
|
| present | duelo | duelestú dolésvos |
duele | dolemos | doléis | duelen | |
| imperfect | dolía | dolías | dolía | dolíamos | dolíais | dolían | |
| preterite | dolí | doliste | dolió | dolimos | dolisteis | dolieron | |
| future | doleré | dolerás | dolerá | doleremos | doleréis | dolerán | |
| conditional | dolería | dolerías | dolería | doleríamos | doleríais | dolerían | |
| subjunctive | yo | tú vos |
él/ella usted |
nosotros nosotras |
vosotros vosotras |
ellos/ellas ustedes |
|
| present | duela | duelas | duela | dolamos | doláis | duelan | |
| imperfect (ra) |
doliera | dolieras | doliera | doliéramos | dolierais | dolieran | |
| imperfect (se) |
doliese | dolieses | doliese | doliésemos | dolieseis | doliesen | |
| future | doliere | dolieres | doliere | doliéremos | doliereis | dolieren | |
| imperative | — | tú vos |
usted | nosotros nosotras |
vosotros vosotras |
ustedes | |
| affirmative | dueletú dolévos |
duela | dolamos | doled | duelan | ||
| negative | no duelas | no duela | no dolamos | no doláis | no duelan | ||
Other verbs with this conjugation:
<a class='CategoryTreeLabel CategoryTreeLabelNs14 CategoryTreeLabelCategory' href='/wiki/Category:Spanish_verbs_ending_in_-er_(conjugation_o-ue)'>Spanish verbs ending in -er (conjugation o-ue)</a>