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Definition 2024
envair
envair
See also: envaïr
Catalan
Verb
envair (first-person singular present envaeixo, past participle envaït)
- to invade
Conjugation
Conjugation of envair (third conjugation with -eix- infix)
| infinitive | envair | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| present participle | envaint | ||||||
| past participle | masculine | feminine | |||||
| singular | envaït | envaïda | |||||
| plural | envaïts | envaïdes | |||||
| person | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| indicative | jo | tu | ell/ella vostè |
nosaltres nós |
vosaltres vós |
ells/elles vostès |
|
| present | envaeixo | envaeixes | envaeix | envaïm | envaïu | envaeixen | |
| imperfect | envaïa | envaïes | envaïa | envaíem | envaíeu | envaïen | |
| future | envairé | envairàs | envairà | envairem | envaireu | envairan | |
| preterite | envaí | envaïres | envaí | envaírem | envaíreu | envaïren | |
| conditional | envairia | envairies | envairia | envairíem | envairíeu | envairien | |
| subjunctive | jo | tu | ell/ella vostè |
nosaltres nós |
vosaltres vós |
ells/elles vostès |
|
| present | envaeixi | envaeixis | envaeixi | envaïm | envaïu | envaeixin | |
| imperfect | envaís | envaïssis | envaís | envaíssim | envaíssiu | envaïssin | |
| imperative | — | tu | vostè | nosaltres | vosaltres vós |
vostès | |
| — | envaeix | envaeixi | envaïm | envaïu | envaeixin | ||
Synonyms
Old French
Alternative forms
Etymology
From Vulgar Latin *invādīre, from Latin invādere, present active infinitive of invādō.
Verb
envair
- to invade
Conjugation
This verb conjugates as a second-group verb (ending in -ir, with an -iss- infix). Old French conjugation varies significantly by date and by region. The following conjugation should be treated as a guide.
Conjugation of envair (see also Appendix:Old French verbs)
| simple | compound | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| infinitive | envair | avoir envaï | |||||
| gerund | en envaïssant | Use the gerund of avoir followed by the past participle | |||||
| present participle | envaïssant | ||||||
| past participle | envaï | ||||||
| person | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| indicative | jo | tu | il | nos | vos | il | |
| simple tenses |
present | envaïs | envaïs | envaïst | envaïssons | envaïssez | envaïssent |
| imperfect | envaïssoie, envaïsseie | envaïssoies, envaïsseies | envaïssoit, envaïsseit | envaïssiiens, envaïssiens | envaïssiiez, envaïssiez | envaïssoient, envaïsseient | |
| preterite | envaï | envaïs | envaï | envaïmes | envaïstes | envaïrent | |
| future | envaïrai | envaïras | envaïra | envaïrons | envaïroiz, envaïreiz, envaïrez | envaïront | |
| conditional | envaïroie, envaïreie | envaïroies, envaïreies | envaïroit, envaïreit | envaïriiens, envaïriens | envaïriiez, envaïriez | envaïroient, envaïreient | |
| compound tenses |
present perfect | Use the present tense of avoir followed by the past participle | |||||
| pluperfect | Use the imperfect tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| past anterior | Use the preterite tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| future perfect | Use the future tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| conditional perfect | Use the conditional tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| subjunctive | que jo | que tu | qu’il | que nos | que vos | qu’il | |
| simple tenses |
present | envaïsse | envaïsses | envaïsse | envaïssons | envaïssez | envaïssent |
| imperfect | envaïsse | envaïsses | envaïst | envaïssons, envaïssiens | envaïssoiz, envaïssez, envaïssiez | envaïssent | |
| compound tenses |
past | Use the present subjunctive of avoir followed by the past participle | |||||
| pluperfect | Use the imperfect subjunctive of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| imperative | – | tu | – | nos | vos | – | |
| — | envaïs | — | envaïssons | envaïssez | — | ||
Descendants
- French: envahir