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Definition 2024
essillier
essillier
Old French
Verb
essillier
- to exile
Conjugation
This verb conjugates as a first-group verb ending in -ier, with a palatal stem. These verbs are conjugated mostly like verbs in -er, but there is an extra i before the e of some endings. The forms that would normally end in *-ill, *-ills, *-illt are modified to il, iz, it. Old French conjugation varies significantly by date and by region. The following conjugation should be treated as a guide.
Conjugation of essillier (see also Appendix:Old French verbs)
| simple | compound | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| infinitive | essillier | avoir essillié | |||||
| gerund | en essillant | Use the gerund of avoir followed by the past participle | |||||
| present participle | essillant | ||||||
| past participle | essillié | ||||||
| person | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| indicative | jo | tu | il | nos | vos | il | |
| simple tenses |
present | essil | essilles | essille | essillons | essilliez | essillent |
| imperfect | essilloie, essilleie, essilloe, essillieve | essilloies, essilleies, essilloes, essillieves | essilloit, essilleit, essillot, essillieve | essilliiens, essilliens | essilliiez, essilliez | essilloient, essilleient, essilloent, essillievent | |
| preterite | essillai | essillas | essilla | essillames | essillastes | essillierent | |
| future | essillerai | essilleras | essillera | essillerons | essilleroiz, essillereiz, essillerez | essilleront | |
| conditional | essilleroie, essillereie | essilleroies, essillereies | essilleroit, essillereit | essilleriiens, essilleriens | essilleriiez, essilleriez | essilleroient, essillereient | |
| compound tenses |
present perfect | Use the present tense of avoir followed by the past participle | |||||
| pluperfect | Use the imperfect tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| past anterior | Use the preterite tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| future perfect | Use the future tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| conditional perfect | Use the conditional tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| subjunctive | que jo | que tu | qu’il | que nos | que vos | qu’il | |
| simple tenses |
present | essil | essiz | essit | essillons | essilliez | essillent |
| imperfect | essillasse | essillasses | essillast | essillissons, essillissiens | essillissoiz, essillissez, essillissiez | essillassent | |
| compound tenses |
past | Use the present subjunctive of avoir followed by the past participle | |||||
| pluperfect | Use the imperfect subjunctive of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| imperative | – | tu | – | nos | vos | – | |
| — | essille | — | essillons | essilliez | — | ||
Related terms
- essil noun
Descendants
- French: exiler