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Definition 2024
exiler
exiler
French
Etymology
Altered as a semi-learned form, based on exil, from Old French essillier, from Late Latin exiliāre, from Latin exsiliō.
Pronunciation
Verb
exiler
Conjugation
Conjugation of exiler (see also Appendix:French verbs)
| simple | compound | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| infinitive | exiler | avoir exilé | |||||
| gerund | en exilant | en ayant exilé | |||||
| present participle | exilant /ɛɡ.zi.lɑ̃/ |
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| past participle | exilé /ɛɡ.zi.le/ |
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| person | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| indicative | je (j’) | tu | il | nous | vous | ils | |
| simple tenses |
present | exile /ɛɡ.zil/ |
exiles /ɛɡ.zil/ |
exile /ɛɡ.zil/ |
exilons /ɛɡ.zi.lɔ̃/ |
exilez /ɛɡ.zi.le/ |
exilent /ɛɡ.zil/ |
| imperfect | exilais /ɛɡ.zi.lɛ/ |
exilais /ɛɡ.zi.lɛ/ |
exilait /ɛɡ.zi.lɛ/ |
exilions /ɛɡ.zi.ljɔ̃/ |
exiliez /ɛɡ.zi.lje/ |
exilaient /ɛɡ.zi.lɛ/ |
|
| past historic1 | exilai /ɛɡ.zi.le/ |
exilas /ɛɡ.zi.la/ |
exila /ɛɡ.zi.la/ |
exilâmes /ɛɡ.zi.lam/ |
exilâtes /ɛɡ.zi.lat/ |
exilèrent /ɛɡ.zi.lɛʁ/ |
|
| future | exilerai /ɛɡ.zil.ʁe/ |
exileras /ɛɡ.zil.ʁa/ |
exilera /ɛɡ.zil.ʁa/ |
exilerons /ɛɡ.zil.ʁɔ̃/ |
exilerez /ɛɡ.zil.ʁe/ |
exileront /ɛɡ.zil.ʁɔ̃/ |
|
| conditional | exilerais /ɛɡ.zil.ʁɛ/ |
exilerais /ɛɡ.zil.ʁɛ/ |
exilerait /ɛɡ.zil.ʁɛ/ |
exilerions /ɛɡ.zi.lə.ʁjɔ̃/ |
exileriez /ɛɡ.zi.lə.ʁje/ |
exileraient /ɛɡ.zil.ʁɛ/ |
|
| compound tenses |
present perfect | Use the present tense of avoir followed by the past participle | |||||
| pluperfect | Use the imperfect tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| past anterior1 | Use the past historic tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| future perfect | Use the future tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| conditional perfect | Use the conditional tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| subjunctive | que je (j’) | que tu | qu’il | que nous | que vous | qu’ils | |
| simple tenses |
present | exile /ɛɡ.zil/ |
exiles /ɛɡ.zil/ |
exile /ɛɡ.zil/ |
exilions /ɛɡ.zi.ljɔ̃/ |
exiliez /ɛɡ.zi.lje/ |
exilent /ɛɡ.zil/ |
| imperfect1 |
exilasse /ɛɡ.zi.las/ |
exilasses /ɛɡ.zi.las/ |
exilât /ɛɡ.zi.la/ |
exilassions /ɛɡ.zi.la.sjɔ̃/ |
exilassiez /ɛɡ.zi.la.sje/ |
exilassent /ɛɡ.zi.las/ |
|
| compound tenses |
past | Use the present subjunctive tense of avoir followed by the past participle | |||||
| pluperfect1 | Use the imperfect subjunctive tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| imperative | – | tu | – | nous | vous | – | |
| — | exile /ɛɡ.zil/ |
— | exilons /ɛɡ.zi.lɔ̃/ |
exilez /ɛɡ.zi.le/ |
— | ||
| 1literary tenses | |||||||