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Definition 2024
gluds
gluds
Latvian
Alternative forms
- (dialectal form) glužs
Adjective
gluds (def. gludais, comp. gludāks, sup. visgludākais; adv. gludi)
- smooth (without much friction, without surface irregularities like bumps, holes, etc.)
- gluds ledus, papīrs, dēlis ― smooth ice, paper, board
- gludi oļi ― smooth pebbles
- gluda grīda ― smooth floor
- (of water surfaces) smooth (without waves)
- ugunskura dūmi lēni plūst pār gludo upes līmeni ― the campfire smoke slowly flows above the smooth river level
- (of faces, skin) smooth (without wrinkles, rash; also without hair, beard)
- gluda piere, seja ― smooth forehead, face
- gluds zods ― smooth chin
- (of hair, head) smooth, sleek (neatly, carefully combed, without curls)
- gludi mati ― smooth hair
- gluda galva ― smooth head (of hair)
- zirgam gludas krēpes ― the horse (has) a smooth mane
- (of language) smooth (flowing well, well written, without problems, with the right style)
- Krūmam ļoti patika tādi rakstnieki, kuriem gludi teikumi, visi komati un punkti, kā pienākas ― Krūms liked writers who had smooth sentences, (with) all commas and periods, as it should be
- (of events, actions) smooth (without problems, difficulties, failures)
- nav jau arī mana dzīve bijusi diezin cik gluda ― then again my life hasn't been hardly that smooth
Declension
indefinite declension (nenoteiktā galotne) of gluds
masculine (vīriešu dzimte) | feminine (sieviešu dzimte) | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
singular (vienskaitlis) |
plural (daudzskaitlis) |
singular (vienskaitlis) |
plural (daudzskaitlis) |
||||||
nominative (nominatīvs) | gluds | gludi | gluda | gludas | |||||
accusative (akuzatīvs) | gludu | gludus | gludu | gludas | |||||
genitive (ģenitīvs) | gluda | gludu | gludas | gludu | |||||
dative (datīvs) | gludam | gludiem | gludai | gludām | |||||
instrumental (instrumentālis) | gludu | gludiem | gludu | gludām | |||||
locative (lokatīvs) | gludā | gludos | gludā | gludās | |||||
vocative (vokatīvs) | — | — | — | — | |||||
Synonyms
Antonyms
Derived terms
References
- ↑ Karulis, Konstantīns (1992), “gluds”, in Latviešu Etimoloģijas Vārdnīca (in Latvian), Rīga: AVOTS, ISBN 9984-700-12-7