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Definition 2024
guenchir
guenchir
Middle French
Verb
guenchir
References
- guenchir on Dictionnaire du Moyen Français (1330-1500) (in French)
Old French
Alternative forms
Etymology
From Old Frankish *wenkijan, from Proto-Germanic *wenkijaną.
Verb
guenchir
Conjugation
This verb conjugates as a second-group verb (ending in -ir, with an -iss- infix). Old French conjugation varies significantly by date and by region. The following conjugation should be treated as a guide.
Conjugation of guenchir (see also Appendix:Old French verbs)
simple | compound | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
infinitive | guenchir | avoir guenchi | |||||
gerund | en guenchissant | Use the gerund of avoir followed by the past participle | |||||
present participle | guenchissant | ||||||
past participle | guenchi | ||||||
person | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | jo | tu | il | nos | vos | il | |
simple tenses |
present | guenchis | guenchis | guenchist | guenchissons | guenchissez | guenchissent |
imperfect | guenchissoie, guenchisseie | guenchissoies, guenchisseies | guenchissoit, guenchisseit | guenchissiiens, guenchissiens | guenchissiiez, guenchissiez | guenchissoient, guenchisseient | |
preterite | guenchi | guenchis | guenchi | guenchimes | guenchistes | guenchirent | |
future | guenchirai | guenchiras | guenchira | guenchirons | guenchiroiz, guenchireiz, guenchirez | guenchiront | |
conditional | guenchiroie, guenchireie | guenchiroies, guenchireies | guenchiroit, guenchireit | guenchiriiens, guenchiriens | guenchiriiez, guenchiriez | guenchiroient, guenchireient | |
compound tenses |
present perfect | Use the present tense of avoir followed by the past participle | |||||
pluperfect | Use the imperfect tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
past anterior | Use the preterite tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
future perfect | Use the future tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
conditional perfect | Use the conditional tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
subjunctive | que jo | que tu | qu’il | que nos | que vos | qu’il | |
simple tenses |
present | guenchisse | guenchisses | guenchisse | guenchissons | guenchissez | guenchissent |
imperfect | guenchisse | guenchisses | guenchist | guenchissons, guenchissiens | guenchissoiz, guenchissez, guenchissiez | guenchissent | |
compound tenses |
past | Use the present subjunctive of avoir followed by the past participle | |||||
pluperfect | Use the imperfect subjunctive of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
imperative | – | tu | – | nos | vos | – | |
— | guenchis | — | guenchissons | guenchissez | — |
References
- (fr) Godefroy, Frédéric, Dictionnaire de l'ancienne langue française et de tous ses dialectes du IXe au XVe siècle (1881) (guenchir)