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Definition 2024
hundrað
hundrað
See also: hundraþ
Icelandic
Etymology
From Old Norse hundrað, from Proto-Germanic *hundaradą, from *hundą (< Proto-Indo-European *ḱm̥tóm) + *radą (“count”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈhʏntraːð/
Numeral
hundrað n
- hundred (100); the cardinal number after níutíu og níu and before hundrað og einn.
Declension
declension of hundrað
n-s | singular | plural | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
indefinite | definite | indefinite | definite | |
nominative | hundrað | hundraðið | hundruð | hundruðin |
accusative | hundrað | hundraðið | hundruð | hundruðin |
dative | hundraði | hundraðinu | hundruðum | hundruðunum |
genitive | hundraðs | hundraðsins | hundraða | hundraðanna |
The irregular genitive plural hundruða, hundruðanna also exists.
Derived terms
Derived terms
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Synonyms
- (hundred): eitt hundrað
Old Norse
Etymology
From Proto-Germanic *hundaradą, from *hundą (< Proto-Indo-European *ḱm̥tóm) + *radą (“count”). Cognate to English hundred (“short hundred, 100”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈhundrɑð/
Number
hundrað n
- a long hundred (120)
Usage notes
Christianity introduced the short hundred (100), but the long hundred remained in use for a long time even after that, during which time hundreds were sometimes distinguished as heil (“whole”) or tólfræð (“twelve-tenned, duodecimal”) (for 120) or tíræð (“ten-tenned, decimal”) (for 100).
See also
- tíu-tíu (teenty, one short hundred, 100)
References
- Richard Cleasby, Gudbrand Vigfusson, An Icelandic-English Dictionary (1874)