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Definition 2024
Lann
lann
lann
Irish
Noun
lann f (genitive singular lainne, nominative plural lanna)
Declension
Second declension
Bare forms
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Forms with the definite article
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Derived terms
- lann rásúir f (“razorblade”)
Etymology 2
From Old Irish lann, from Proto-Indo-European *lendʰ- (“land, heath”). Cognate with Welsh llan and with land (English land). Compare Scottish Gaelic lann.
Noun
lann f (genitive singular lainne, nominative plural lanna)
Declension
Second declension
Bare forms
|
Forms with the definite article
|
Related terms
References
- "lann" in Foclóir Gaeilge-Béarla, An Gúm, 1977, by Niall Ó Dónaill.
- “1 lann (‘thin plate; blade’)” in Dictionary of the Irish Language, Royal Irish Academy, 1913–76.
- “2 lann (‘land, ground, plot’)” in Dictionary of the Irish Language, Royal Irish Academy, 1913–76.
Manx
Etymology
From Old Irish lann, from Proto-Indo-European *lendʰ- (“land, heath”). Cognate with Welsh llan; and with Proto-Germanic *landą, English land.
Noun
lann f (genitive singular lann, plural lannyn)
Related terms
References
- “2 lann” in Dictionary of the Irish Language, Royal Irish Academy, 1913–76.
Old Irish
Alternative forms
Etymology 1
From Proto-Celtic *ɸlaxsnā, from Proto-Indo-European *pelh₂- (“flat”). Cognate with Welsh llafn and with Old Norse flatr (English flat), Latin plānus (“flat”).
Noun
lann f (genitive lainne, nominative plural lanna)
Inflection
This noun needs an inflection-table template.
Descendants
Etymology 2
From Proto-Celtic *landā, from Proto-Indo-European *lendʰ- (“land, heath”). Cognate with Welsh llan; and with Old English land (English land).
Noun
lann f, m (genitive lainne or lainn, nominative plural lanna or lainn)
Inflection
This noun needs an inflection-table template.
Descendants
Mutation
Old Irish mutation | ||
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Radical | Lenition | Nasalization |
lann also llann after a proclitic |
lann pronounced with /l(ʲ)-/ |
lann also llann after a proclitic |
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs. |
References
- “1 lann (‘thin plate; blade’)” in Dictionary of the Irish Language, Royal Irish Academy, 1913–76.
- “2 lann (‘land, ground, plot’)” in Dictionary of the Irish Language, Royal Irish Academy, 1913–76.
Scottish Gaelic
Etymology 1
From Old Irish lann, from Proto-Celtic *ɸlaxsnā, from Proto-Indo-European *pelh₂- (“flat”). Cognate with Welsh llafn; and with Old Norse flatr (English flat), Latin plānus (“flat”). Compare Irish lann.
Noun
lann f (genitive singular lanna or lainne or lainn, plural lannan)
- blade, knife, sword, weapon, any bladed instrument
- lann na sgéine ― the blade of the knife
- lann lìomhaidh ― a polished sword
- lann thana ― a thin blade
- ma liùbhras mi mo chlaidheamh, is ann an aghaidh na lanna ― if I give up my sword, it shall be point first — i.e. you must fight for it
- tharraing iad an lann ― they drew their swords
- lann Spàinndeach ― toledo
- lancet
- washer (flat disc)
- scale (of a fish)
- lannan is itean an éisg ― the scales and fins of the fish
- scale, rove (round piece of metal on which nails are clinched inside a boat)
- film (layer)
Etymology 2
From Old Irish lann, from Proto-Indo-European *lendʰ- (“land, heath”). Cognate with Welsh llan; and with Proto-Germanic *landą, whence English land. Compare Irish lann.
Noun
lann f (genitive singular lainn, plural lannan or lanndaichean)
- enclosure
- house, dwelling
- church
- repository
- stud, boss (as on a shield)
- gridiron
- scale (balance)
- (rarely) land
- (rarely) veil
- corn-yard
Derived terms
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References
- Faclair Gàidhlig Dwelly Air Loidhne, Dwelly, Edward (1911), Faclair Gàidhlig gu Beurla le Dealbhan/The Illustrated [Scottish] Gaelic-English Dictionary (10th ed.), Edinburgh: Birlinn Limited, ISBN 0 901771 92 9
- “1 lann” in Dictionary of the Irish Language, Royal Irish Academy, 1913–76.
- “2 lann” in Dictionary of the Irish Language, Royal Irish Academy, 1913–76.