Definify.com
Definition 2024
leggja
leggja
Faroese
Verb
leggja (third person singular past indicative legði, third person plural past indicative løgdu, supine lagt)
Conjugation
v-20 | ||||
infinitive | leggja | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
present participle | leggjandi | |||
past participle a8 | lagdur | |||
supine | lagt | |||
number | singular | plural | ||
person | first | second | third | all |
indicative | eg | tú | hann/hon/tað | vit, tit, teir/tær/tey, tygum |
present | leggi | leggur | leggur | leggja |
past | legði | legði | legði | løgdu |
imperative | – | tú | – | tit |
present | — | leggj! | — | leggjið! |
leggja aftrat
- to add
Icelandic
Etymology
From Old Norse leggja, from Proto-Germanic *lagjaną.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈlɛcːa/
- Rhymes: -ɛcːa
Verb
leggja (weak verb, third-person singular past indicative lagði, supine lagt)
- (transitive, governs the accusative) to lay, to put deriv. syn.
- Leggðu bókina niður.
- Put the book down.
- Leggðu bókina niður.
- (transitive, governs the accusative) to lay (stones, tiles, a road), to pave syn.
- Að leggja hellur.
- To pave.
- Að leggja veg.
- To pave a road.
- Að leggja hellur.
- (transitive, governs the accusative) to jab, thrust deriv. syn.
- (transitive, intransitive, governs the dative) to park (a vehicle) syn.
- Ég kann ekki að leggja.
- I don't know how to park.
- Hvernig gekk að leggja bílnum?
- How did parking the car go?
- Ég kann ekki að leggja.
- (impersonal, with dative) to cover with ice, freeze over
- Tjörnina lagði.
- The lake froze over.
- Tjörnina lagði.
- (impersonal, with dative, of smoke, smell, etc.) to waft (over an area, room, etc.)
- Reykinn lagði um húsið.
- The smoke filled the house.
- Reykinn lagði um húsið.
Conjugation
This verb needs an inflection-table template.
Derived terms
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Synonyms
See also
Norwegian Nynorsk
Alternative forms
Etymology
From Old Norse leggja, from Proto-Germanic *lagjaną.
Verb
leggja (present tense legg, past tense la, past participle lagt, passive infinitive leggjast, present participle leggjande, imperative legg)
- lay; put something in a horizontal position
- Eg legg det her.
- I'll put it here.
- Eg legg det her.
References
- “leggja” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.
Old Norse
Etymology
From Proto-Germanic *lagjaną (“to lay, place”). Cognate with Old English lecgan, Old Frisian ledza, lega, leia, Old Saxon leggian, Old Dutch leggen, Old High German leggen, Gothic 𐌻𐌰𐌲𐌾𐌰𐌽 (lagjan).
Verb
leggja (singular past indicative lagði, plural past indicative lǫgðu, past participle lagðr)
Conjugation
infinitive | legga | |
---|---|---|
present participle | leggandi | |
past participle | lagðr | |
indicative | present | past |
1st-person singular | legg | lagða |
2nd-person singular | leggr | lagðir |
3rd-person singular | leggr | lagði |
1st-person plural | leggum | lǫgðum |
2nd-person plural | leggið | lǫgðuð |
3rd-person plural | legga | lǫgðu |
subjunctive | present | past |
1st-person singular | legga | legða |
2nd-person singular | leggir | legðir |
3rd-person singular | leggi | legði |
1st-person plural | leggim | legðim |
2nd-person plural | leggið | legðið |
3rd-person plural | leggi | legði |
imperative | present | |
2nd-person singular | legg | |
1st-person plural | leggum | |
2nd-person plural | leggið |
infinitive | leggask | |
---|---|---|
present participle | leggandisk | |
past participle | leggzk | |
indicative | present | past |
1st-person singular | leggumk | lǫgðumk |
2nd-person singular | leggsk | lagðisk |
3rd-person singular | leggsk | lagðisk |
1st-person plural | leggumsk | lǫgðumsk |
2nd-person plural | leggizk | lǫgðuzk |
3rd-person plural | leggask | lǫgðusk |
subjunctive | present | past |
1st-person singular | leggumk | legðumk |
2nd-person singular | leggisk | legðisk |
3rd-person singular | leggisk | legðisk |
1st-person plural | leggimsk | legðimsk |
2nd-person plural | leggizk | legðizk |
3rd-person plural | leggisk | legðisk |
imperative | present | |
2nd-person singular | leggask | |
1st-person plural | leggumsk | |
2nd-person plural | leggizk |
Descendants
References
- leggja in Geir T. Zoëga (1910) A Concise Dictionary of Old Icelandic, Oxford: Clarendon Press