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Webster 1913 Edition
Lode
Lode
Webster 1828 Edition
Lode
LODE
, n.Definition 2024
lode
lode
English
Noun
lode (plural lodes)
- (obsolete) A way or path; a road.
- (dialectal) a watercourse
- (mining) A vein of metallic ore that lies within definite boundaries, or within a fissure.
- (by extension) A rich source of supply.
Translations
Related terms
Anagrams
Latvian
Etymology 1
A borrowing from Middle Low German lode (“piece of lead (used as weight), plummet”), or perhaps from an East Frisian word (compare Saterland Frisian Lood) or Middle Dutch lood, which all had the same meaning (compare German Lot (“plummet, solder”)), itself a borrowing from Celtic (originally meaning “easily melting metal”), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *plewd- (“to flow”), whence also Latvian plūst (“to stream, to flow”). This borrowing is first attested in 17th-century dictionaries.[1]
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [lūōdɛ]
Noun
lode f (5th declension)
- (mathematics) sphere
- lodes diametrs ― diameter of a sphere
- lodes rādiuss ― radius of a sphere
- lodes tilpums ― volume of a sphere
- object with spherical form; (sports) ball
- zemes lode, zemeslode ― the Earth Globe
- koka, dzelzs lode ― wood, iron ball
- grūst lodi ― to push a ball
- bullet, canon ball
- iešaut kādam lodi krūtīs ― to shoot a bullet in someone's chest
- lielgabala lode ― cannon ball
Declension
Derived terms
Etymology 2
On the southernmost Livonian toponyms Dzintra Hirša mentions a lake Lúodis in Zarasai District Municipality, Lithuania (as well as Luõdes ezers and Luodezers in Latvia) connecting these with Livonian lūod (“northwest”) and mentioning Latvian lodes vējš (“northwestern wind”) as being from the same source.[2]
Noun
lode f (5th declension)
- (dialectal, usually attributively in the expression lodes vējš) northwest
- lodes vējš ― northwestern wind
References
- ↑ Karulis, Konstantīns (1992), “lode”, in Latviešu Etimoloģijas Vārdnīca (in Latvian), Rīga: AVOTS, ISBN 9984-700-12-7
- ↑ Dzintra Hirša, Lībieši un lībiešu izcelsmes vietvārdi Latvijā in Kersti Boiko's Lībieši – rakstu krājums, page 213