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Definition 2024
Lucerna
Lucerna
lucerna
lucerna
See also: Lucerna
Hungarian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈlut͡sɛrnɒ]
- Hyphenation: lu‧cer‧na
Noun
lucerna (plural lucernák)
Declension
| Inflection (stem in long/high vowel, back harmony) | ||
|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | |
| nominative | lucerna | lucernák |
| accusative | lucernát | lucernákat |
| dative | lucernának | lucernáknak |
| instrumental | lucernával | lucernákkal |
| causal-final | lucernáért | lucernákért |
| translative | lucernává | lucernákká |
| terminative | lucernáig | lucernákig |
| essive-formal | lucernaként | lucernákként |
| essive-modal | — | — |
| inessive | lucernában | lucernákban |
| superessive | lucernán | lucernákon |
| adessive | lucernánál | lucernáknál |
| illative | lucernába | lucernákba |
| sublative | lucernára | lucernákra |
| allative | lucernához | lucernákhoz |
| elative | lucernából | lucernákból |
| delative | lucernáról | lucernákról |
| ablative | lucernától | lucernáktól |
| Possessive forms of lucerna | ||
|---|---|---|
| possessor | single possession | multiple possessions |
| 1st person sing. | lucernám | lucernáim |
| 2nd person sing. | lucernád | lucernáid |
| 3rd person sing. | lucernája | lucernái |
| 1st person plural | lucernánk | lucernáink |
| 2nd person plural | lucernátok | lucernáitok |
| 3rd person plural | lucernájuk | lucernáik |
Latin
lūcerna (an oil lamp)
Etymology
From lūceō (“shine, be a light”).
Pronunciation
- (Classical) IPA(key): /luˈker.na/
Noun
lucerna f (genitive lucernae); first declension
Inflection
First declension.
| Case | Singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | lucerna | lucernae |
| genitive | lucernae | lucernārum |
| dative | lucernae | lucernīs |
| accusative | lucernam | lucernās |
| ablative | lucernā | lucernīs |
| vocative | lucerna | lucernae |
Synonyms
- (lamp): lanterna
Derived terms
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Related terms
Descendants
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References
- lucerna in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- lucerna in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- LUCERNA in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition, 1883–1887)
- Félix Gaffiot (1934), “lucerna”, in Dictionnaire Illustré Latin-Français, Paris: Hachette.
- lucerna in Harry Thurston Peck, editor (1898) Harper's Dictionary of Classical Antiquities, New York: Harper & Brothers
- lucerna in William Smith et al., editor (1890) A Dictionary of Greek and Roman Antiquities, London: William Wayte. G. E. Marindin