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Webster 1913 Edition
Mercaptan
Mer-cap′tan
,Noun.
[F., fr. NL.
mercurius
mercury + L. captans
, p. pr. of captare
to seize, v. intens. fr. capere
.] (Chem.)
Any one of series of compounds having an
-SH
radical attached to a carbon atom, also considered as hydrosulphides of alcohol radicals, in composition resembling the alcohols, but containing sulphur in place of oxygen, and hence called also the sulphur alcohols
. In general, they are colorless liquids having a strong, repulsive, garlic odor. The name is specifically applied to ethyl mercaptan, C2H5SH
. So called from its avidity for mercury, and other metals. Definition 2024
Mercaptan
Mercaptan
See also: mercaptan
German
Noun
Mercaptan n (genitive Mercaptans, plural Mercaptane)
- (organic chemistry) mercaptan
Declension
Declension of Mercaptan
singular | plural | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
indef. | def. | noun | def. | noun | |
nominative | ein | das | Mercaptan | die | Mercaptane |
genitive | eines | des | Mercaptans | der | Mercaptane |
dative | einem | dem | Mercaptan | den | Mercaptanen |
accusative | ein | das | Mercaptan | die | Mercaptane |
mercaptan
mercaptan
See also: Mercaptan
English
Noun
mercaptan (plural mercaptans)
- (chemistry) Any of a class of organic compounds of sulphur, ( R1.S.R2 ); they tend to be foul-smelling. When R2 is a hydrogen atom, they are termed thiols or thioalcohols.
Translations
sulphuric compound
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