Definify.com
Definition 2024
notkua
notkua
Finnish
Verb
notkua
- (intransitive) To bend (under a weight).
- (colloquial) to mess around, to fool around, to hang out, to loiter
Conjugation
| Inflection of notkua (Kotus type 52/sanoa, no gradation) | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| indicative mood | ||||||
| present tense | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | notkun | en notku | 1st sing. | olen notkunut | en ole notkunut | |
| 2nd sing. | notkut | et notku | 2nd sing. | olet notkunut | et ole notkunut | |
| 3rd sing. | notkuu | ei notku | 3rd sing. | on notkunut | ei ole notkunut | |
| 1st plur. | notkumme | emme notku | 1st plur. | olemme notkuneet | emme ole notkuneet | |
| 2nd plur. | notkutte | ette notku | 2nd plur. | olette notkuneet | ette ole notkuneet | |
| 3rd plur. | notkuvat | eivät notku | 3rd plur. | ovat notkuneet | eivät ole notkuneet | |
| passive | notkutaan | ei notkuta | passive | on notkuttu | ei ole notkuttu | |
| past tense | pluperfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | notkuin | en notkunut | 1st sing. | olin notkunut | en ollut notkunut | |
| 2nd sing. | notkuit | et notkunut | 2nd sing. | olit notkunut | et ollut notkunut | |
| 3rd sing. | notkui | ei notkunut | 3rd sing. | oli notkunut | ei ollut notkunut | |
| 1st plur. | notkuimme | emme notkuneet | 1st plur. | olimme notkuneet | emme olleet notkuneet | |
| 2nd plur. | notkuitte | ette notkuneet | 2nd plur. | olitte notkuneet | ette olleet notkuneet | |
| 3rd plur. | notkuivat | eivät notkuneet | 3rd plur. | olivat notkuneet | eivät olleet notkuneet | |
| passive | notkuttiin | ei notkuttu | passive | oli notkuttu | ei ollut notkuttu | |
| conditional mood | ||||||
| present | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | notkuisin | en notkuisi | 1st sing. | olisin notkunut | en olisi notkunut | |
| 2nd sing. | notkuisit | et notkuisi | 2nd sing. | olisit notkunut | et olisi notkunut | |
| 3rd sing. | notkuisi | ei notkuisi | 3rd sing. | olisi notkunut | ei olisi notkunut | |
| 1st plur. | notkuisimme | emme notkuisi | 1st plur. | olisimme notkuneet | emme olisi notkuneet | |
| 2nd plur. | notkuisitte | ette notkuisi | 2nd plur. | olisitte notkuneet | ette olisi notkuneet | |
| 3rd plur. | notkuisivat | eivät notkuisi | 3rd plur. | olisivat notkuneet | eivät olisi notkuneet | |
| passive | notkuttaisiin | ei notkuttaisi | passive | olisi notkuttu | ei olisi notkuttu | |
| imperative mood | ||||||
| present | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | — | — | 1st sing. | — | — | |
| 2nd sing. | notku | älä notku | 2nd sing. | ole notkunut | älä ole notkunut | |
| 3rd sing. | notkukoon | älköön notkuko | 3rd sing. | olkoon notkunut | älköön olko notkunut | |
| 1st plur. | notkukaamme | älkäämme notkuko | 1st plur. | olkaamme notkuneet | älkäämme olko notkuneet | |
| 2nd plur. | notkukaa | älkää notkuko | 2nd plur. | olkaa notkuneet | älkää olko notkuneet | |
| 3rd plur. | notkukoot | älkööt notkuko | 3rd plur. | olkoot notkuneet | älkööt olko notkuneet | |
| passive | notkuttakoon | älköön notkuttako | passive | olkoon notkuttu | älköön olko notkuttu | |
| potential mood | ||||||
| present | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | notkunen | en notkune | 1st sing. | lienen notkunut | en liene notkunut | |
| 2nd sing. | notkunet | et notkune | 2nd sing. | lienet notkunut | et liene notkunut | |
| 3rd sing. | notkunee | ei notkune | 3rd sing. | lienee notkunut | ei liene notkunut | |
| 1st plur. | notkunemme | emme notkune | 1st plur. | lienemme notkuneet | emme liene notkuneet | |
| 2nd plur. | notkunette | ette notkune | 2nd plur. | lienette notkuneet | ette liene notkuneet | |
| 3rd plur. | notkunevat | eivät notkune | 3rd plur. | lienevät notkuneet | eivät liene notkuneet | |
| passive | notkuttaneen | ei notkuttane | passive | lienee notkuttu | ei liene notkuttu | |
| Nominal forms | ||||||
| infinitives | participles | |||||
| active | passive | active | passive | |||
| 1st | notkua | present | notkuva | notkuttava | ||
| long 1st2 | notkuakseen | past | notkunut | notkuttu | ||
| 2nd | inessive1 | notkuessa | notkuttaessa | agent1, 3 | notkuma | |
| instructive | notkuen | — | negative | notkumaton | ||
| 3rd | inessive | notkumassa | — | 1) Usually with a possessive suffix. 2) Used only with a possessive suffix; this is the form for the third-person singular and third-person plural. |
||
| elative | notkumasta | — | ||||
| illative | notkumaan | — | ||||
| adessive | notkumalla | — | ||||
| abessive | notkumatta | — | ||||
| instructive | notkuman | notkuttaman | ||||
| 4th | nominative | notkuminen | ||||
| partitive | notkumista | |||||
| 5th2 | notkumaisillaan | |||||
Related terms
Synonyms
- (to bend) taipua, taittua
- (to fool around, to hang out) vetelehtiä, lorvia, oleilla