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Definition 2025
ouïr
ouïr
See also: ouir
French
Verb
ouïr
Conjugation
The forms beginning with oi-, oy-, or orr- are archaic.
  Conjugation of ouïr (see also Appendix:French verbs)
| simple | compound | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| infinitive | ouïr | avoir ouï | |||||
| gerund | en ouïssant or oyant | en ayant ouï | |||||
| present participle | ouïssant or oyant /wi.sɑ̃/ or /ɔ.jɑ̃/ | ||||||
| past participle | ouï /wi/ | ||||||
| person | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| indicative | je (j’) | tu | il | nous | vous | ils | |
| simple tenses | present | ouïs or ois /wi/ or /wa/ | ouïs or ois /wi/ or /wa/ | ouït or oit /wi/ or /wa/ | ouïssons or oyons /wi.sɔ̃/ or /ɔ.jɔ̃/ | ouïssez or oyez /wi.se/ or /ɔ.je/ | ouïssent or oient /wis/ or /wa/ | 
| imperfect | ouïssais or oyais /wi.sɛ/ or /ɔ.jɛ/ | ouïssais or oyais /wi.sɛ/ or /ɔ.jɛ/ | ouïssait or oyait /wi.sɛ/ or /ɔ.jɛ/ | ouïssions or oyions /wi.sjɔ̃/ or /ɔj.jɔ̃/ | ouïssiez or oyiez /wi.sje/ or /ɔj.je/ | ouïssaient or oyaient /wi.sɛ/ or /ɔ.jɛ/ | |
| past historic1 | ouïs /wi/ | ouïs /wi/ | ouït /wi/ | ouïmes /wim/ | ouïtes /wit/ | ouïrent /wiʁ/ | |
| future | ouïrai or oirai or orrai /wi.ʁe/ or /wa.ʁe/ or /ɔ.ʁe/ | ouïras or oiras or orras /wi.ʁa/ or /wa.ʁa/ or /ɔ.ʁa/ | ouïra or oira or orra /wi.ʁa/ or /wa.ʁa/ or /ɔ.ʁa/ | ouïrons or oirons or orrons /wi.ʁɔ̃/ or /wa.ʁɔ̃/ or /ɔ.ʁɔ̃/ | ouïrez or oirez or orrez /wi.ʁe/ or /wa.ʁe/ or /ɔ.ʁe/ | ouïront or oiront or orront /wi.ʁɔ̃/ or /wa.ʁɔ̃/ or /ɔ.ʁɔ̃/ | |
| conditional | ouïrais or oirais or orrais /wi.ʁɛ/ or /wa.ʁɛ/ or /ɔ.ʁɛ/ | ouïrais or oirais or orrais /wi.ʁɛ/ or /wa.ʁɛ/ or /ɔ.ʁɛ/ | ouïrait or oirait or orrait /wi.ʁɛ/ or /wa.ʁɛ/ or /ɔ.ʁɛ/ | ouïrions or oirions or orrions /wi.ʁjɔ̃/ or /wa.ʁjɔ̃/ or /ɔ.ʁjɔ̃/ | ouïriez or oiriez or orriez /wi.ʁje/ or /wa.ʁje/ or /ɔ.ʁje/ | ouïraient or oiraient or orraient /wi.ʁɛ/ or /wa.ʁɛ/ or /ɔ.ʁɛ/ | |
| compound tenses | present perfect | Use the present tense of avoir followed by the past participle | |||||
| pluperfect | Use the imperfect tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| past anterior1 | Use the past historic tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| future perfect | Use the future tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| conditional perfect | Use the conditional tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| subjunctive | que je (j’) | que tu | qu’il | que nous | que vous | qu’ils | |
| simple tenses | present | ouïsse or oie /wis/ or /wa/ | ouïsses or oies /wis/ or /wa/ | ouïsse or oie /wis/ or /wa/ | ouïssions or oyions /wi.sjɔ̃/ or /ɔj.jɔ̃/ | ouïssiez or oyiez /wi.sje/ or /ɔj.je/ | ouïssent or oient /wis/ or /wa/ | 
| imperfect1 | ouïsse /wis/ | ouïsses /wis/ | ouït /wi/ | ouïssions /wi.sjɔ̃/ | ouïssiez /wi.sje/ | ouïssent /wis/ | |
| compound tenses | past | Use the present subjunctive tense of avoir followed by the past participle | |||||
| pluperfect1 | Use the imperfect subjunctive tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| imperative | – | tu | – | nous | vous | – | |
| — | ouïs or ois /wi/ or /wa/ | — | ouïssons or oyons /wi.sɔ̃/ or /ɔ.jɔ̃/ | ouïssez or oyez /wi.se/ or /ɔ.je/ | — | ||
| 1literary tenses | |||||||