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Definition 2024
pegar
pegar
Catalan
Verb
pegar (first-person singular present pego, past participle pegat)
- to hit somebody (in order to harm)
- Per què li pegueu a aquest noi?
- Why are you hitting this boy?
- Per què li pegueu a aquest noi?
- (dialectal) to hit one body with another
- Vaig pegar de cap a la paret
- I hit my head against the wall
- Vaig pegar de cap a la paret
- (dialectal) (used with cop (“knock”), empenta (“shove”), etc.) to knock, to shove somebody
- Li va pegar una empenta
- He 'shoved her
- Li va pegar una empenta
- (dialectal) (used with bot (“jump”), salt (“jump”) etc.) to jump
- Va pegar un bot
- He jumped
- Va pegar un bot
- (dialectal) to throw, to show sudden emotion.
- Li va pegar una rabinadura al mig de la plaça
- He threw a tantrum in the middle of the square
- Li va pegar una rabinadura al mig de la plaça
- (dialectal) to glue
Synonyms
- (used with cop (“knock”), empenta (“shove”), etc.): donar
- (to shove): empènyer
- (used with bot (“jump”), salt (“jump”) etc.): donar, fer
- (to jump): saltar
- (to show sudden emotion) agafar
- (to hit one body with another): topar, xocar
- (to glue): enganxar, encolar
Conjugation
infinitive | pegar | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
present participle | pegant | ||||||
past participle | masculine | feminine | |||||
singular | pegat | pegada | |||||
plural | pegats | pegades | |||||
person | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | jo | tu | ell/ella vostè |
nosaltres nós |
vosaltres vós |
ells/elles vostès |
|
present | pego | pegues | pega | peguem | pegueu | peguen | |
imperfect | pegava | pegaves | pegava | pegàvem | pegàveu | pegaven | |
future | pegaré | pegaràs | pegarà | pegarem | pegareu | pegaran | |
preterite | peguí | pegares | pegà | pegàrem | pegàreu | pegaren | |
conditional | pegaria | pegaries | pegaria | pegaríem | pegaríeu | pegarien | |
subjunctive | jo | tu | ell/ella vostè |
nosaltres nós |
vosaltres vós |
ells/elles vostès |
|
present | pegui | peguis | pegui | peguem | pegueu | peguin | |
imperfect | pegués | peguessis | pegués | peguéssim | peguéssiu | peguessin | |
imperative | — | tu | vostè | nosaltres | vosaltres vós |
vostès | |
— | pega | pegui | peguem | pegueu | peguin |
Usage notes
Words like "to jump", "to shove", "to knock" can be expressed in two ways. The first is with simple verbs (saltar, empènyer, pegar). The second is to use the construction with a verb roughly meaning "to make" plus indefinite article plus substantive (fer un salt / donar un salt / pegar un salt, donar una empenta / pegar una empenta, donar un cop / pegar un cop).
Related terms
- pegar-se un toc a la barra
Occitan
Etymology
From Latin picāre (“smear with pitch”), from pix (“pitch”).
Verb
pegar
- to glue (attach using glue)
Synonyms
Conjugation
This verb needs an inflection-table template.
Portuguese
Etymology
From Latin picāre (“smear with pitch”), from pix (“pitch”).
Pronunciation
Verb
pegar (first-person singular present indicative pego, past participle pegado)
- (transitive) to catch, to grab, to hold
- (transitive) to catch (to discover someone doing something)
- (transitive) to engage in a romantic and/or sexual relationship with someone for one night or some short period of time
- (transitive, intransitive) to stick, to glue
- (colloquial, intransitive) to catch on
- (Brazil, transitive) to catch, to take (a transport)
- Vamos pegar um ônibus. ― Let's take a bus.
Quotations
For usage examples of this term, see Citations:pegar.
Conjugation
Notes:[edit] | ||||||
Singular | Plural | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
First-person (eu) |
Second-person (tu) |
Third-person (ele / ela / você) |
First-person (nós) |
Second-person (vós) |
Third-person (eles / elas / vocês) |
|
Infinitive | ||||||
Impersonal | pegar | |||||
Personal | pegar | pegares | pegar | pegarmos | pegardes | pegarem |
Gerund | ||||||
pegando | ||||||
Past participle | ||||||
Masculine | pegado | pegados | ||||
Feminine | pegada | pegadas | ||||
Indicative | ||||||
Present | pego | pegas | pega | pegamos | pegais | pegam |
Imperfect | pegava | pegavas | pegava | pegávamos | pegáveis | pegavam |
Preterite | peguei | pegaste | pegou | pegamos pegámos |
pegastes | pegaram |
Pluperfect | pegara | pegaras | pegara | pegáramos | pegáreis | pegaram |
Future | pegarei | pegarás | pegará | pegaremos | pegareis | pegarão |
Conditional | ||||||
pegaria | pegarias | pegaria | pegaríamos | pegaríeis | pegariam | |
Subjunctive | ||||||
Present | pegue | pegues | pegue | peguemos | pegueis | peguem |
Imperfect | pegasse | pegasses | pegasse | pegássemos | pegásseis | pegassem |
Future | pegar | pegares | pegar | pegarmos | pegardes | pegarem |
Imperative | ||||||
Affirmative | - | pega | pegue | peguemos | pegai | peguem |
Negative (não) | - | pegues | pegue | peguemos | pegueis | peguem |
Synonyms
Related terms
Spanish
Etymology
From Latin picāre (“smear with pitch”), from pix (“pitch”).
Verb
pegar (first-person singular present pego, first-person singular preterite pegué, past participle pegado)
Conjugation
- Rule: g becomes a gu before e.
infinitive | pegar | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
gerund | pegando | ||||||
past participle | masculine | feminine | |||||
singular | pegado | pegada | |||||
plural | pegados | pegadas | |||||
singular | plural | ||||||
1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | ||
indicative | yo | tú vos |
él/ella usted |
nosotros nosotras |
vosotros vosotras |
ellos/ellas ustedes |
|
present | pego | pegastú pegásvos |
pega | pegamos | pegáis | pegan | |
imperfect | pegaba | pegabas | pegaba | pegábamos | pegabais | pegaban | |
preterite | pegué | pegaste | pegó | pegamos | pegasteis | pegaron | |
future | pegaré | pegarás | pegará | pegaremos | pegaréis | pegarán | |
conditional | pegaría | pegarías | pegaría | pegaríamos | pegaríais | pegarían | |
subjunctive | yo | tú vos |
él/ella usted |
nosotros nosotras |
vosotros vosotras |
ellos/ellas ustedes |
|
present | pegue | pegues | pegue | peguemos | peguéis | peguen | |
imperfect (ra) |
pegara | pegaras | pegara | pegáramos | pegarais | pegaran | |
imperfect (se) |
pegase | pegases | pegase | pegásemos | pegaseis | pegasen | |
future | pegare | pegares | pegare | pegáremos | pegareis | pegaren | |
imperative | — | tú vos |
usted | nosotros nosotras |
vosotros vosotras |
ustedes | |
affirmative | pegatú pegávos |
pegue | peguemos | pegad | peguen | ||
negative | no pegues | no pegue | no peguemos | no peguéis | no peguen |
Other verbs with this conjugation:
These forms are generated automatically and may not be attested. Pronoun usage varies by region.
singular | plural | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | ||
with infinitive pegar | |||||||
dative | pegarme | pegarte, pegarle | pegarle, pegarse | pegarnos | pegaros, pegarles | pegarles, pegarse | |
accusative | pegarme | pegarte, pegarlo, pegarla | pegarlo, pegarla, pegarse | pegarnos | pegaros, pegarlos, pegarlas | pegarlos, pegarlas, pegarse | |
with gerund pegando | |||||||
dative | pegándome | pegándote, pegándole | pegándole, pegándose | pegándonos | pegándoos, pegándoles | pegándoles, pegándose | |
accusative | pegándome | pegándote, pegándolo, pegándola | pegándolo, pegándola, pegándose | pegándonos | pegándoos, pegándolos, pegándolas | pegándolos, pegándolas, pegándose | |
with informal second-person singular imperative pega | |||||||
dative | pegame | pegate, pegale | pegale | peganos | pegaos, pegales | pegales | |
accusative | pegame | pegate, pegalo, pegala | pegalo, pegala | peganos | pegaos, pegalos, pegalas | pegalos, pegalas | |
with formal second-person singular imperative pegue | |||||||
dative | pégueme | péguete, péguele | péguele, péguese | péguenos | pégueles | pégueles, péguese | |
accusative | pégueme | péguete, péguelo, péguela | péguelo, péguela, péguese | péguenos | péguelos, péguelas | péguelos, péguelas, péguese | |
with first-person plural imperative peguemos | |||||||
dative | not used | peguémosle | peguémosle | peguémonos | peguémosles | peguémosles | |
accusative | not used | peguémoslo, peguémosla | peguémoslo, peguémosla | peguémonos | peguémoslos, peguémoslas | peguémoslos, peguémoslas | |
with informal second-person plural imperative pegad | |||||||
dative | pegadme | pegadle | pegadle | pegadnos | pegaos, pegadles | pegadles | |
accusative | pegadme | pegadlo, pegadla | pegadlo, pegadla | pegadnos | pegaos, pegadlos, pegadlas | pegadlos, pegadlas | |
with formal second-person plural imperative peguen | |||||||
dative | péguenme | péguente, péguenle | péguenle, péguense | péguenos | péguenles | péguenles, péguense | |
accusative | péguenme | péguente, péguenlo, péguenla | péguenlo, péguenla, péguense | péguenos | péguenlos, péguenlas | péguenlos, péguenlas, péguense |