Etymology

Sino-Vietnamese word from 方式 (“method”)

Pronunciation

• (Hà Nội) IPA^(key): [fɨ̞̠ɜŋ˧˧ tʰɨ̞̠ʔk̚˧ˀ˦]
• (Huế) IPA^(key): [fɨ̞̠ɜŋ˧˧ tʰɨ̞̠ʔk̚˦˥]
• (Hồ Chí Minh City) IPA^(key): [fɨ̞̠ɜŋ˧˥ tʰɨ̞̠ʔk̚˦ˀ˥]