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Definition 2024
ressortir
ressortir
Catalan
Verb
ressortir (first-person singular present ressurto, past participle ressortit)
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Conjugation
Conjugation of ressortir (third conjugation without -eix- infix, alternative stem when stressed)
| infinitive | ressortir | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| present participle | ressortint | ||||||
| past participle | masculine | feminine | |||||
| singular | ressortit | ressortida | |||||
| plural | ressortits | ressortides | |||||
| person | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| indicative | jo | tu | ell/ella vostè |
nosaltres nós |
vosaltres vós |
ells/elles vostès |
|
| present | ressurto | ressurts | ressurt | ressortim | ressortiu | ressurten | |
| imperfect | ressortia | ressorties | ressortia | ressortíem | ressortíeu | ressortien | |
| future | ressortiré | ressortiràs | ressortirà | ressortirem | ressortireu | ressortiran | |
| preterite | ressortí | ressortires | ressortí | ressortírem | ressortíreu | ressortiren | |
| conditional | ressortiria | ressortiries | ressortiria | ressortiríem | ressortiríeu | ressortirien | |
| subjunctive | jo | tu | ell/ella vostè |
nosaltres nós |
vosaltres vós |
ells/elles vostès |
|
| present | ressurti | ressurtis | ressurti | ressortim | ressortiu | ressurtin | |
| imperfect | ressortís | ressortissis | ressortís | ressortíssim | ressortíssiu | ressortissin | |
| imperative | — | tu | vostè | nosaltres | vosaltres vós |
vostès | |
| — | ressurt | ressurti | ressortim | ressortiu | ressurtin | ||
French
Etymology 1
Verb
ressortir
- (intransitive, taking auxiliary être) to go or come back out; to go/come out again
- Elle est ressortie de la maison en jupe.
- She came back out of the house in a skirt.
- Il est entré dans la maison à midi, et en est ressorti deux heures plus tard.
- He went into the house at noon, and came [back] out [of it] two hours later.
- Elle est ressortie de la maison en jupe.
- (transitive, taking the auxiliary avoir) to take back out; to take out [again]
- Il a mis les mains dans ses poches, et en a ressorti une pièce.
- He put his hands in his pockets, and took out/drew out a coin.
- Il a mis les mains dans ses poches, et en a ressorti une pièce.
- (usually impersonal, taking the auxiliary avoir, followed by de) to emerge from, according to evidence
- Il en ressort que […]
- It follows from this that […]
- Il en ressort que […]
- to stand out
- une image qui ressort
- an image that stands out
- une image qui ressort
Usage notes
- This verb uses the auxiliary verb avoir when used transitively (or with a transitive sense, even when the complement is omitted); otherwise (when it is intransitive), it uses être.
- elle est ressortie après avoir trouvé ses lunettes ― she went back out after having found her glasses
- il a ressorti sa pomme de son sac ― he got his apple back out of his bag
Conjugation
This is one of a fairly large group of irregular -ir verbs that are all conjugated the same way. Other members of this group include sortir and dormir. The most significant difference between these verbs' conjugation and that of the regular -ir verbs is that these verbs' conjugation does not use the infix -iss-. Further, this conjugation has the forms (je, tu) ressors and (il) ressort in the present indicative and imperative, whereas a regular -ir verb would have *ressortis and *ressortit (as in the past historic).
Conjugation of ressortir (see also Appendix:French verbs)
| simple | compound | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| infinitive | ressortir | avoir or être ressorti | |||||
| gerund | en ressortant | en ayant or en étant ressorti | |||||
| present participle | ressortant /ʁə.sɔʁ.tɑ̃/ |
||||||
| past participle | ressorti /ʁə.sɔʁ.ti/ |
||||||
| person | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| indicative | je (j’) | tu | il | nous | vous | ils | |
| simple tenses |
present | ressors /ʁə.sɔʁ/ |
ressors /ʁə.sɔʁ/ |
ressort /ʁə.sɔʁ/ |
ressortons /ʁə.sɔʁ.tɔ̃/ |
ressortez /ʁə.sɔʁ.te/ |
ressortent /ʁə.sɔʁt/ |
| imperfect | ressortais /ʁə.sɔʁ.tɛ/ |
ressortais /ʁə.sɔʁ.tɛ/ |
ressortait /ʁə.sɔʁ.tɛ/ |
ressortions /ʁə.sɔʁ.tjɔ̃/ |
ressortiez /ʁə.sɔʁ.tje/ |
ressortaient /ʁə.sɔʁ.tɛ/ |
|
| past historic1 | ressortis /ʁə.sɔʁ.ti/ |
ressortis /ʁə.sɔʁ.ti/ |
ressortit /ʁə.sɔʁ.ti/ |
ressortîmes /ʁə.sɔʁ.tim/ |
ressortîtes /ʁə.sɔʁ.tit/ |
ressortirent /ʁə.sɔʁ.tiʁ/ |
|
| future | ressortirai /ʁə.sɔʁ.ti.ʁe/ |
ressortiras /ʁə.sɔʁ.ti.ʁa/ |
ressortira /ʁə.sɔʁ.ti.ʁa/ |
ressortirons /ʁə.sɔʁ.ti.ʁɔ̃/ |
ressortirez /ʁə.sɔʁ.ti.ʁe/ |
ressortiront /ʁə.sɔʁ.ti.ʁɔ̃/ |
|
| conditional | ressortirais /ʁə.sɔʁ.ti.ʁɛ/ |
ressortirais /ʁə.sɔʁ.ti.ʁɛ/ |
ressortirait /ʁə.sɔʁ.ti.ʁɛ/ |
ressortirions /ʁə.sɔʁ.ti.ʁjɔ̃/ |
ressortiriez /ʁə.sɔʁ.ti.ʁje/ |
ressortiraient /ʁə.sɔʁ.ti.ʁɛ/ |
|
| compound tenses |
present perfect | Use the present tense of avoir or être followed by the past participle | |||||
| pluperfect | Use the imperfect tense of avoir or être followed by the past participle | ||||||
| past anterior1 | Use the past historic tense of avoir or être followed by the past participle | ||||||
| future perfect | Use the future tense of avoir or être followed by the past participle | ||||||
| conditional perfect | Use the conditional tense of avoir or être followed by the past participle | ||||||
| subjunctive | que je (j’) | que tu | qu’il | que nous | que vous | qu’ils | |
| simple tenses |
present | ressorte /ʁə.sɔʁt/ |
ressortes /ʁə.sɔʁt/ |
ressorte /ʁə.sɔʁt/ |
ressortions /ʁə.sɔʁ.tjɔ̃/ |
ressortiez /ʁə.sɔʁ.tje/ |
ressortent /ʁə.sɔʁt/ |
| imperfect1 |
ressortisse /ʁə.sɔʁ.tis/ |
ressortisses /ʁə.sɔʁ.tis/ |
ressortît /ʁə.sɔʁ.ti/ |
ressortissions /ʁə.sɔʁ.ti.sjɔ̃/ |
ressortissiez /ʁə.sɔʁ.ti.sje/ |
ressortissent /ʁə.sɔʁ.tis/ |
|
| compound tenses |
past | Use the present subjunctive tense of avoir or être followed by the past participle | |||||
| pluperfect1 | Use the imperfect subjunctive tense of avoir or être followed by the past participle | ||||||
| imperative | – | tu | – | nous | vous | – | |
| — | ressors /ʁə.sɔʁ/ |
— | ressortons /ʁə.sɔʁ.tɔ̃/ |
ressortez /ʁə.sɔʁ.te/ |
— | ||
| 1literary tenses | |||||||
Etymology 2
Verb
ressortir
- (intransitive, followed by à) to come under the jurispendence [of]
Conjugation
This is a regular verb of the second conjugation, like finir, choisir, and most other verbs with infinitives ending in -ir. One salient feature of this conjugation is the repeated appearance of the infix -iss-.
Conjugation of ressortir (see also Appendix:French verbs)
| simple | compound | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| infinitive | ressortir | avoir ressorti | |||||
| gerund | en ressortissant | en ayant ressorti | |||||
| present participle | ressortissant /ʁə.sɔʁ.ti.sɑ̃/ |
||||||
| past participle | ressorti /ʁə.sɔʁ.ti/ |
||||||
| person | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| indicative | je (j’) | tu | il | nous | vous | ils | |
| simple tenses |
present | ressortis /ʁə.sɔʁ.ti/ |
ressortis /ʁə.sɔʁ.ti/ |
ressortit /ʁə.sɔʁ.ti/ |
ressortissons /ʁə.sɔʁ.ti.sɔ̃/ |
ressortissez /ʁə.sɔʁ.ti.se/ |
ressortissent /ʁə.sɔʁ.tis/ |
| imperfect | ressortissais /ʁə.sɔʁ.ti.sɛ/ |
ressortissais /ʁə.sɔʁ.ti.sɛ/ |
ressortissait /ʁə.sɔʁ.ti.sɛ/ |
ressortissions /ʁə.sɔʁ.ti.sjɔ̃/ |
ressortissiez /ʁə.sɔʁ.ti.sje/ |
ressortissaient /ʁə.sɔʁ.ti.sɛ/ |
|
| past historic1 | ressortis /ʁə.sɔʁ.ti/ |
ressortis /ʁə.sɔʁ.ti/ |
ressortit /ʁə.sɔʁ.ti/ |
ressortîmes /ʁə.sɔʁ.tim/ |
ressortîtes /ʁə.sɔʁ.tit/ |
ressortirent /ʁə.sɔʁ.tiʁ/ |
|
| future | ressortirai /ʁə.sɔʁ.ti.ʁe/ |
ressortiras /ʁə.sɔʁ.ti.ʁa/ |
ressortira /ʁə.sɔʁ.ti.ʁa/ |
ressortirons /ʁə.sɔʁ.ti.ʁɔ̃/ |
ressortirez /ʁə.sɔʁ.ti.ʁe/ |
ressortiront /ʁə.sɔʁ.ti.ʁɔ̃/ |
|
| conditional | ressortirais /ʁə.sɔʁ.ti.ʁɛ/ |
ressortirais /ʁə.sɔʁ.ti.ʁɛ/ |
ressortirait /ʁə.sɔʁ.ti.ʁɛ/ |
ressortirions /ʁə.sɔʁ.ti.ʁjɔ̃/ |
ressortiriez /ʁə.sɔʁ.ti.ʁje/ |
ressortiraient /ʁə.sɔʁ.ti.ʁɛ/ |
|
| compound tenses |
present perfect | Use the present tense of avoir followed by the past participle | |||||
| pluperfect | Use the imperfect tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| past anterior1 | Use the past historic tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| future perfect | Use the future tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| conditional perfect | Use the conditional tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| subjunctive | que je (j’) | que tu | qu’il | que nous | que vous | qu’ils | |
| simple tenses |
present | ressortisse /ʁə.sɔʁ.tis/ |
ressortisses /ʁə.sɔʁ.tis/ |
ressortisse /ʁə.sɔʁ.tis/ |
ressortissions /ʁə.sɔʁ.ti.sjɔ̃/ |
ressortissiez /ʁə.sɔʁ.ti.sje/ |
ressortissent /ʁə.sɔʁ.tis/ |
| imperfect1 |
ressortisse /ʁə.sɔʁ.tis/ |
ressortisses /ʁə.sɔʁ.tis/ |
ressortît /ʁə.sɔʁ.ti/ |
ressortissions /ʁə.sɔʁ.ti.sjɔ̃/ |
ressortissiez /ʁə.sɔʁ.ti.sje/ |
ressortissent /ʁə.sɔʁ.tis/ |
|
| compound tenses |
past | Use the present subjunctive tense of avoir followed by the past participle | |||||
| pluperfect1 | Use the imperfect subjunctive tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| imperative | – | tu | – | nous | vous | – | |
| — | ressortis /ʁə.sɔʁ.ti/ |
— | ressortissons /ʁə.sɔʁ.ti.sɔ̃/ |
ressortissez /ʁə.sɔʁ.ti.se/ |
— | ||
| 1literary tenses | |||||||