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Definition 2024
saada
saada
See also: säädä
Estonian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈsɑːːd̥ɑ/
- Hyphenation: saa‧da
Verb
saada
- Da-infinitive of saama.
- Tahan raha saada.
- I want to get money.
- Tahan raha saada.
Etymology 2
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈsɑːd̥ɑ/
- Hyphenation: saa‧da
Verb
saada
- Second-person singular imperative form of saatma.
- Saada see kiri ära.
- Send this letter.
- Saada see kiri ära.
- Present connegative form of saatma.
Finnish
(index sa)
Etymology
From Proto-Finnic *saadak, from Pre-Finnic *sëχi-, from Pre-Indo-Iranian *seģh-. Cognates include Swedish seger, German sieg, English school and scheme.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈsɑːdɑˣ/
- Hyphenation: saa‧da
- Rhymes: -ɑːdɑ
Verb
saada
- (transitive) to get, receive
- (transitive) saada tietää: to learn, find out, come to know
- (transitive) to afford; usually in passive (to give forth; yield as natural result)
- Rypäleistä saadaan viiniä, oliiveista öljyä.
- Grapes afford wine, olives afford oil.
- Rypäleistä saadaan viiniä, oliiveista öljyä.
- (transitive, + infinitive; in indicative or conditional mood) to deserve
- Saisit hävetä!
- You deserve to be ashamed!
- You should be ashamed!
- Saisit hävetä!
- (transitive, + infinitive) may, to be allowed, to be permitted
- (transitive, + direct object in accusative + 3rd infinitive in illative) to make (to cause the direct object to be the subject of a verb)
- Saat minut nauramaan.
- You're making me laugh.
- Saat minut nauramaan.
- (colloquial) to get laid (If the partner is mentioned, the partner is in the ablative case (equivalent to "from"))
Conjugation
Inflection of saada (Kotus type 63/saada, no gradation) | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
indicative mood | ||||||
present tense | perfect | |||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
1st sing. | saan | en saa | 1st sing. | olen saanut | en ole saanut | |
2nd sing. | saat | et saa | 2nd sing. | olet saanut | et ole saanut | |
3rd sing. | saa | ei saa | 3rd sing. | on saanut | ei ole saanut | |
1st plur. | saamme | emme saa | 1st plur. | olemme saaneet | emme ole saaneet | |
2nd plur. | saatte | ette saa | 2nd plur. | olette saaneet | ette ole saaneet | |
3rd plur. | saavat | eivät saa | 3rd plur. | ovat saaneet | eivät ole saaneet | |
passive | saadaan | ei saada | passive | on saatu | ei ole saatu | |
past tense | pluperfect | |||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
1st sing. | sain | en saanut | 1st sing. | olin saanut | en ollut saanut | |
2nd sing. | sait | et saanut | 2nd sing. | olit saanut | et ollut saanut | |
3rd sing. | sai | ei saanut | 3rd sing. | oli saanut | ei ollut saanut | |
1st plur. | saimme | emme saaneet | 1st plur. | olimme saaneet | emme olleet saaneet | |
2nd plur. | saitte | ette saaneet | 2nd plur. | olitte saaneet | ette olleet saaneet | |
3rd plur. | saivat | eivät saaneet | 3rd plur. | olivat saaneet | eivät olleet saaneet | |
passive | saatiin | ei saatu | passive | oli saatu | ei ollut saatu | |
conditional mood | ||||||
present | perfect | |||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
1st sing. | saisin | en saisi | 1st sing. | olisin saanut | en olisi saanut | |
2nd sing. | saisit | et saisi | 2nd sing. | olisit saanut | et olisi saanut | |
3rd sing. | saisi | ei saisi | 3rd sing. | olisi saanut | ei olisi saanut | |
1st plur. | saisimme | emme saisi | 1st plur. | olisimme saaneet | emme olisi saaneet | |
2nd plur. | saisitte | ette saisi | 2nd plur. | olisitte saaneet | ette olisi saaneet | |
3rd plur. | saisivat | eivät saisi | 3rd plur. | olisivat saaneet | eivät olisi saaneet | |
passive | saataisiin | ei saataisi | passive | olisi saatu | ei olisi saatu | |
imperative mood | ||||||
present | perfect | |||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
1st sing. | — | — | 1st sing. | — | — | |
2nd sing. | saa | älä saa | 2nd sing. | ole saanut | älä ole saanut | |
3rd sing. | saakoon | älköön saako | 3rd sing. | olkoon saanut | älköön olko saanut | |
1st plur. | saakaamme | älkäämme saako | 1st plur. | olkaamme saaneet | älkäämme olko saaneet | |
2nd plur. | saakaa | älkää saako | 2nd plur. | olkaa saaneet | älkää olko saaneet | |
3rd plur. | saakoot | älkööt saako | 3rd plur. | olkoot saaneet | älkööt olko saaneet | |
passive | saatakoon | älköön saatako | passive | olkoon saatu | älköön olko saatu | |
potential mood | ||||||
present | perfect | |||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
1st sing. | saanen | en saane | 1st sing. | lienen saanut | en liene saanut | |
2nd sing. | saanet | et saane | 2nd sing. | lienet saanut | et liene saanut | |
3rd sing. | saanee | ei saane | 3rd sing. | lienee saanut | ei liene saanut | |
1st plur. | saanemme | emme saane | 1st plur. | lienemme saaneet | emme liene saaneet | |
2nd plur. | saanette | ette saane | 2nd plur. | lienette saaneet | ette liene saaneet | |
3rd plur. | saanevat | eivät saane | 3rd plur. | lienevät saaneet | eivät liene saaneet | |
passive | saataneen | ei saatane | passive | lienee saatu | ei liene saatu | |
Nominal forms | ||||||
infinitives | participles | |||||
active | passive | active | passive | |||
1st | saada | present | saava | saatava | ||
long 1st2 | saadakseen | past | saanut | saatu | ||
2nd | inessive1 | saadessa | saataessa | agent1, 3 | saama | |
instructive | saaden | — | negative | saamaton | ||
3rd | inessive | saamassa | — | 1) Usually with a possessive suffix. 2) Used only with a possessive suffix; this is the form for the third-person singular and third-person plural. |
||
elative | saamasta | — | ||||
illative | saamaan | — | ||||
adessive | saamalla | — | ||||
abessive | saamatta | — | ||||
instructive | saaman | saataman | ||||
4th | nominative | saaminen | ||||
partitive | saamista | |||||
5th2 | saamaisillaan |
Synonyms
Derived terms
- saada aikaan
- saada alkunsa
- adjectives: saamaton
- nouns: saaja, saanti
- verbs: factitive saattaa, passive saapua