Definify.com
Definition 2024
skipta
skipta
Icelandic
Verb
- (with dative) to divide, to partition, to cleave
- Ég skal skipta appelsínunni í tvo hluta.
- I'll divide the orange into two parts.
- Ég skal skipta appelsínunni í tvo hluta.
- (with dative) to distribute, to divide amongst
- (with dative) to change
- Af hverju skiptir himininn litum?
- Why does the sky change colours?
- Af hverju skiptir himininn litum?
- (with dative) to change, exchange, to swap
- Ég skipti gamla bílnum mínum fyrir nýjan.
- I exchanged my old car for a new one.
- Ég skipti krónunum mínum í dollara.
- I converted my krónur to dollars.
- Ég skipti gamla bílnum mínum fyrir nýjan.
- (with dative)
- (impersonal, with dative) to matter
- Það skiptir engu máli.
- It doesn't matter.
- Það skiptir ekki máli.
- It doesn't matter.
- Það skiptir máli.
- It matters.
- Þeir riðu svo tugum skiptir.
- They rode by the dozens.
- Ég hef ekki séð hana svo mánuðum skiptir.
- I haven't seen her for months on end.
- Það skiptir engu máli.
Usage notes
- In the sense skipta máli (“to matter”), when emphasis is added to the word skipta it is the equivalent of adding the auxiliary verb do with emphasis:
- Þetta 'skiptir' máli!
- This 'does' matter!
- Þetta 'skiptir' máli!
Derived terms
- ef því er að skipta
- láta hendur skipta
- skipta á milli sín/skipta milli sín
- skipta fyrir
- skipta í tvennt
- skipa sér af
- skipta skapi
- skipta sköpum (be crucial)
- skipta við
- skipta um
- skiptast
Old Swedish
Etymology
From Old Norse skipta, from Proto-Germanic *skifijaną.
Verb
skipta
- to distribute
- to allot
- to share
- to shift, change
Conjugation
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Conjugation of skipta (weak)
present | past | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
infinitive | skipta | — | |||
participle | skiptandi, -e | skipter | |||
active voice | indicative | subjunctive | imperative | indicative | subjunctive |
iæk | skiptir | skipti, -e | — | skipti, -e | skipti, -e |
þū | skiptir | skipti, -e | skipt | skipti, -e | skipti, -e |
han | skiptir | skipti, -e | — | skipti, -e | skipti, -e |
vīr | skiptum, -om | skiptum, -om | skiptum, -om | skiptum, -om | skiptum, -om |
īr | skiptin | skiptin | skiptin | skiptin | skiptin |
þēr | skipta | skiptin | — | skiptu, -o | skiptin |
mediopassive voice | indicative | subjunctive | imperative | indicative | subjunctive |
iæk | skiptis | skiptis, -es | — | skiptis, -es | skiptis, -es |
þū | skiptis | skiptis, -es | — | skiptis, -es | skiptis, -es |
han | skiptis | skiptis, -es | — | skiptis, -es | skiptis, -es |
vīr | skiptums, -oms | skiptums, -oms | — | skiptums, -oms | skiptums, -oms |
īr | skiptins | skiptins | — | skiptins | skiptins |
þēr | skiptas | skiptins | — | skiptus, -os | skiptins |
Descendants
- Swedish: skifta