Definify.com
Definition 2024
sumuta
sumuta
Finnish
Verb
sumuta
- (intransitive) to fume, form droplets
Conjugation
| Inflection of sumuta (Kotus type 74/katketa, no gradation) | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| indicative mood | ||||||
| present tense | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | sumuan | en sumua | 1st sing. | olen sumunnut | en ole sumunnut | |
| 2nd sing. | sumuat | et sumua | 2nd sing. | olet sumunnut | et ole sumunnut | |
| 3rd sing. | sumuaa | ei sumua | 3rd sing. | on sumunnut | ei ole sumunnut | |
| 1st plur. | sumuamme | emme sumua | 1st plur. | olemme sumunneet | emme ole sumunneet | |
| 2nd plur. | sumuatte | ette sumua | 2nd plur. | olette sumunneet | ette ole sumunneet | |
| 3rd plur. | sumuavat | eivät sumua | 3rd plur. | ovat sumunneet | eivät ole sumunneet | |
| passive | sumutaan | ei sumuta | passive | on sumuttu | ei ole sumuttu | |
| past tense | pluperfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | sumusin | en sumunnut | 1st sing. | olin sumunnut | en ollut sumunnut | |
| 2nd sing. | sumusit | et sumunnut | 2nd sing. | olit sumunnut | et ollut sumunnut | |
| 3rd sing. | sumusi | ei sumunnut | 3rd sing. | oli sumunnut | ei ollut sumunnut | |
| 1st plur. | sumusimme | emme sumunneet | 1st plur. | olimme sumunneet | emme olleet sumunneet | |
| 2nd plur. | sumusitte | ette sumunneet | 2nd plur. | olitte sumunneet | ette olleet sumunneet | |
| 3rd plur. | sumusivat | eivät sumunneet | 3rd plur. | olivat sumunneet | eivät olleet sumunneet | |
| passive | sumuttiin | ei sumuttu | passive | oli sumuttu | ei ollut sumuttu | |
| conditional mood | ||||||
| present | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | sumuaisin sumuisin |
en sumuaisi en sumuisi |
1st sing. | olisin sumunnut | en olisi sumunnut | |
| 2nd sing. | sumuaisit sumuisit |
et sumuaisi et sumuisi |
2nd sing. | olisit sumunnut | et olisi sumunnut | |
| 3rd sing. | sumuaisi sumuisi |
ei sumuaisi ei sumuisi |
3rd sing. | olisi sumunnut | ei olisi sumunnut | |
| 1st plur. | sumuaisimme sumuisimme |
emme sumuaisi emme sumuisi |
1st plur. | olisimme sumunneet | emme olisi sumunneet | |
| 2nd plur. | sumuaisitte sumuisitte |
ette sumuaisi ette sumuisi |
2nd plur. | olisitte sumunneet | ette olisi sumunneet | |
| 3rd plur. | sumuaisivat sumuisivat |
eivät sumuaisi eivät sumuisi |
3rd plur. | olisivat sumunneet | eivät olisi sumunneet | |
| passive | sumuttaisiin | ei sumuttaisi | passive | olisi sumuttu | ei olisi sumuttu | |
| imperative mood | ||||||
| present | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | — | — | 1st sing. | — | — | |
| 2nd sing. | sumua | älä sumua | 2nd sing. | ole sumunnut | älä ole sumunnut | |
| 3rd sing. | sumutkoon | älköön sumutko | 3rd sing. | olkoon sumunnut | älköön olko sumunnut | |
| 1st plur. | sumutkaamme | älkäämme sumutko | 1st plur. | olkaamme sumunneet | älkäämme olko sumunneet | |
| 2nd plur. | sumutkaa | älkää sumutko | 2nd plur. | olkaa sumunneet | älkää olko sumunneet | |
| 3rd plur. | sumutkoot | älkööt sumutko | 3rd plur. | olkoot sumunneet | älkööt olko sumunneet | |
| passive | sumuttakoon | älköön sumuttako | passive | olkoon sumuttu | älköön olko sumuttu | |
| potential mood | ||||||
| present | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | sumunnen | en sumunne | 1st sing. | lienen sumunnut | en liene sumunnut | |
| 2nd sing. | sumunnet | et sumunne | 2nd sing. | lienet sumunnut | et liene sumunnut | |
| 3rd sing. | sumunnee | ei sumunne | 3rd sing. | lienee sumunnut | ei liene sumunnut | |
| 1st plur. | sumunnemme | emme sumunne | 1st plur. | lienemme sumunneet | emme liene sumunneet | |
| 2nd plur. | sumunnette | ette sumunne | 2nd plur. | lienette sumunneet | ette liene sumunneet | |
| 3rd plur. | sumunnevat | eivät sumunne | 3rd plur. | lienevät sumunneet | eivät liene sumunneet | |
| passive | sumuttaneen | ei sumuttane | passive | lienee sumuttu | ei liene sumuttu | |
| Nominal forms | ||||||
| infinitives | participles | |||||
| active | passive | active | passive | |||
| 1st | sumuta | present | sumuava | sumuttava | ||
| long 1st2 | sumutakseen | past | sumunnut | sumuttu | ||
| 2nd | inessive1 | sumutessa | sumuttaessa | agent1, 3 | sumuama | |
| instructive | sumuten | — | negative | sumuamaton | ||
| 3rd | inessive | sumuamassa | — | 1) Usually with a possessive suffix. 2) Used only with a possessive suffix; this is the form for the third-person singular and third-person plural. |
||
| elative | sumuamasta | — | ||||
| illative | sumuamaan | — | ||||
| adessive | sumuamalla | — | ||||
| abessive | sumuamatta | — | ||||
| instructive | sumuaman | sumuttaman | ||||
| 4th | nominative | sumuaminen | ||||
| partitive | sumuamista | |||||
| 5th2 | sumuamaisillaan | |||||
Derived terms
- sumuava rikkihappo
Verb
sumuta
- Indicative present connegative form of sumuttaa.
- Second-person singular imperative present form of sumuttaa.
- Second-person singular imperative present connegative form of sumuttaa.