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Webster 1913 Edition
Trist
Trist
,Trist
,Webster 1828 Edition
Trist
TRIST
Definition 2024
trist
trist
English
Noun
trist (plural trists)
Verb
trist (third-person singular simple present trists, present participle tristing, simple past and past participle tristed)
- (obsolete) To trust, have faith in.
Etymology 2
From Old French triste. Compare tryst.
Noun
trist (plural trists)
- (obsolete) A set station in hunting.
- 1903, A. W. Pollard (ed.), Le Morte d'Arthur by Sir Thomas Malory (1485) , volume II, Bk. XVIII, chapter XXI:
- So at that time there was a lady dwelt in that forest, and she was a great huntress, and daily she used to hunt, and ever she bare her bow with her; and no men went never with her, but always women, and they were shooters, and could well kill a deer, both at the stalk and at the trest; […].
- • 1485, Sir Thomas Malory, chapter xxj, in Le Morte Darthur, book XVIII:
- So at that tyme there was a lady dwellid in that forest / and she was a grete huntresse / & dayly she vsed to hunte / and euer she bare her bowe with her / and no men wente neuer with her / but alwayes wymmen / and they were shoters / and coude wel kylle a dere bothe at the stalke & at the trest
- 1903, A. W. Pollard (ed.), Le Morte d'Arthur by Sir Thomas Malory (1485) , volume II, Bk. XVIII, chapter XXI:
- (obsolete, form of tryst) (secret meeting).
- Letter dated September 1543
- George Douglas caused a trist to be set between him and the cardinal and four lords; at the which trist he and the cardinal agreed finally.
- Letter dated September 1543
Etymology 3
Adjective
trist (comparative more trist, superlative most trist)
Anagrams
Catalan
Etymology
Adjective
trist m (feminine trista, masculine plural trists or tristos, feminine plural tristes)
Antonyms
Derived terms
- tristesa
- tristament
- entristir
Danish
Adjective
trist (neuter trist, e-form triste, comparative tristere, superlative (predicative) tristest, superlative (attributive) tristeste)
Friulian
Etymology
From Latin trīstis. Compare Italian tristo.
Adjective
trist
- bad, wicked, evil, malevolent
Synonyms
- cjâtif
- malcreât
- necuitôs
German
Etymology
Adjective
trist (comparative trister, superlative am tristesten)
Synonyms
- trostlos, öde
Declension
number & gender | singular | plural | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
masculine | feminine | neuter | all genders | ||
predicative | er ist trist | sie ist trist | es ist trist | sie sind trist | |
strong declension (without article) |
nominative | trister | triste | tristes | triste |
genitive | tristen | trister | tristen | trister | |
dative | tristem | trister | tristem | tristen | |
accusative | tristen | triste | tristes | triste | |
weak declension (with definite article) |
nominative | der triste | die triste | das triste | die tristen |
genitive | des tristen | der tristen | des tristen | der tristen | |
dative | dem tristen | der tristen | dem tristen | den tristen | |
accusative | den tristen | die triste | das triste | die tristen | |
mixed declension (with indefinite article) |
nominative | ein trister | eine triste | ein tristes | (keine) tristen |
genitive | eines tristen | einer tristen | eines tristen | (keiner) tristen | |
dative | einem tristen | einer tristen | einem tristen | (keinen) tristen | |
accusative | einen tristen | eine triste | ein tristes | (keine) tristen |
number & gender | singular | plural | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
masculine | feminine | neuter | all genders | ||
predicative | er ist trister | sie ist trister | es ist trister | sie sind trister | |
strong declension (without article) |
nominative | tristerer | tristere | tristeres | tristere |
genitive | tristeren | tristerer | tristeren | tristerer | |
dative | tristerem | tristerer | tristerem | tristeren | |
accusative | tristeren | tristere | tristeres | tristere | |
weak declension (with definite article) |
nominative | der tristere | die tristere | das tristere | die tristeren |
genitive | des tristeren | der tristeren | des tristeren | der tristeren | |
dative | dem tristeren | der tristeren | dem tristeren | den tristeren | |
accusative | den tristeren | die tristere | das tristere | die tristeren | |
mixed declension (with indefinite article) |
nominative | ein tristerer | eine tristere | ein tristeres | (keine) tristeren |
genitive | eines tristeren | einer tristeren | eines tristeren | (keiner) tristeren | |
dative | einem tristeren | einer tristeren | einem tristeren | (keinen) tristeren | |
accusative | einen tristeren | eine tristere | ein tristeres | (keine) tristeren |
number & gender | singular | plural | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
masculine | feminine | neuter | all genders | ||
predicative | er ist am tristesten | sie ist am tristesten | es ist am tristesten | sie sind am tristesten | |
strong declension (without article) |
nominative | tristester | tristeste | tristestes | tristeste |
genitive | tristesten | tristester | tristesten | tristester | |
dative | tristestem | tristester | tristestem | tristesten | |
accusative | tristesten | tristeste | tristestes | tristeste | |
weak declension (with definite article) |
nominative | der tristeste | die tristeste | das tristeste | die tristesten |
genitive | des tristesten | der tristesten | des tristesten | der tristesten | |
dative | dem tristesten | der tristesten | dem tristesten | den tristesten | |
accusative | den tristesten | die tristeste | das tristeste | die tristesten | |
mixed declension (with indefinite article) |
nominative | ein tristester | eine tristeste | ein tristestes | (keine) tristesten |
genitive | eines tristesten | einer tristesten | eines tristesten | (keiner) tristesten | |
dative | einem tristesten | einer tristesten | einem tristesten | (keinen) tristesten | |
accusative | einen tristesten | eine tristeste | ein tristestes | (keine) tristesten |
Norwegian Bokmål
Etymology
From Latin tristis, via French triste and German trist
Adjective
trist (neuter singular trist, definite singular and plural triste, comparative tristere, indefinite superlative tristest, definite superlative tristeste)
- sad
- depressing
- (as an adverb) sadly
References
- “trist” in The Bokmål Dictionary.
Norwegian Nynorsk
Etymology
From Latin tristis, via French triste and German trist
Adjective
trist (neuter singular trist, definite singular and plural triste, comparative tristare, indefinite superlative tristast, definite superlative tristaste)
- sad
- depressing
- (as an adverb) sadly
References
- “trist” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.
Romanian
Etymology
From Latin trīstis, possibly through a popular variant *tristus. Compare Italian tristo.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [trist]
Adjective
trist m, n (feminine singular tristă, masculine plural triști, feminine and neuter plural triste)
Declension
Antonyms
Related terms
Romansch
Alternative forms
- (Sursilvan, Sutsilvan, Surmiran) trest
Etymology
Adjective
trist m (feminine singular trista, masculine plural trists, feminine plural tristas)
Antonyms
- (Rumantsch Grischun, Sursilvan) allegher
- (Rumantsch Grischun, Sutsilvan, Surmiran) legher
- (Puter, Vallader) alleger
Swedish
Pronunciation
Adjective
trist
- boring
- not funny, bad, a pity,...
- Det var trist att höra att din kanin dött
- I’m sorry to hear that your bunny died
- Det var trist att höra att din kanin dött
Declension
Inflection of trist | |||
---|---|---|---|
Indefinite/attributive | Positive | Comparative | Superlative2 |
Common singular | trist | tristare | tristast |
Neuter singular | trist | tristare | tristast |
Plural | trista | tristare | tristast |
Definite | Positive | Comparative | Superlative |
Masculine singular1 | triste | tristare | tristaste |
All | trista | tristare | tristaste |
1) Only used, optionally, to refer to things whose natural gender is masculine. 2) The indefinite superlative forms are only used in an attributive role. |
Welsh
Etymology
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /trɪst/
Adjective
trist (feminine singular trist, plural trist, equative tristed, comparative tristach, superlative tristaf)
Mutation
Welsh mutation | |||
---|---|---|---|
radical | soft | nasal | aspirate |
trist | drist | nhrist | thrist |
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs. |