Definify.com
Definition 2024
vihloa
vihloa
Finnish
(index vi)
Verb
vihloa
- (transitive + partitive) To grate on, hurt, ache (to cause strong, sharp pain, especially to ears or teeth).
- (transitive, impersonal) partitive + 3rd-pers. singular = to have a stabbing pain in.
Conjugation
| Inflection of vihloa (Kotus type 52/sanoa, no gradation) | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| indicative mood | ||||||
| present tense | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | vihlon | en vihlo | 1st sing. | olen vihlonut | en ole vihlonut | |
| 2nd sing. | vihlot | et vihlo | 2nd sing. | olet vihlonut | et ole vihlonut | |
| 3rd sing. | vihloo | ei vihlo | 3rd sing. | on vihlonut | ei ole vihlonut | |
| 1st plur. | vihlomme | emme vihlo | 1st plur. | olemme vihloneet | emme ole vihloneet | |
| 2nd plur. | vihlotte | ette vihlo | 2nd plur. | olette vihloneet | ette ole vihloneet | |
| 3rd plur. | vihlovat | eivät vihlo | 3rd plur. | ovat vihloneet | eivät ole vihloneet | |
| passive | vihlotaan | ei vihlota | passive | on vihlottu | ei ole vihlottu | |
| past tense | pluperfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | vihloin | en vihlonut | 1st sing. | olin vihlonut | en ollut vihlonut | |
| 2nd sing. | vihloit | et vihlonut | 2nd sing. | olit vihlonut | et ollut vihlonut | |
| 3rd sing. | vihloi | ei vihlonut | 3rd sing. | oli vihlonut | ei ollut vihlonut | |
| 1st plur. | vihloimme | emme vihloneet | 1st plur. | olimme vihloneet | emme olleet vihloneet | |
| 2nd plur. | vihloitte | ette vihloneet | 2nd plur. | olitte vihloneet | ette olleet vihloneet | |
| 3rd plur. | vihloivat | eivät vihloneet | 3rd plur. | olivat vihloneet | eivät olleet vihloneet | |
| passive | vihlottiin | ei vihlottu | passive | oli vihlottu | ei ollut vihlottu | |
| conditional mood | ||||||
| present | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | vihloisin | en vihloisi | 1st sing. | olisin vihlonut | en olisi vihlonut | |
| 2nd sing. | vihloisit | et vihloisi | 2nd sing. | olisit vihlonut | et olisi vihlonut | |
| 3rd sing. | vihloisi | ei vihloisi | 3rd sing. | olisi vihlonut | ei olisi vihlonut | |
| 1st plur. | vihloisimme | emme vihloisi | 1st plur. | olisimme vihloneet | emme olisi vihloneet | |
| 2nd plur. | vihloisitte | ette vihloisi | 2nd plur. | olisitte vihloneet | ette olisi vihloneet | |
| 3rd plur. | vihloisivat | eivät vihloisi | 3rd plur. | olisivat vihloneet | eivät olisi vihloneet | |
| passive | vihlottaisiin | ei vihlottaisi | passive | olisi vihlottu | ei olisi vihlottu | |
| imperative mood | ||||||
| present | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | — | — | 1st sing. | — | — | |
| 2nd sing. | vihlo | älä vihlo | 2nd sing. | ole vihlonut | älä ole vihlonut | |
| 3rd sing. | vihlokoon | älköön vihloko | 3rd sing. | olkoon vihlonut | älköön olko vihlonut | |
| 1st plur. | vihlokaamme | älkäämme vihloko | 1st plur. | olkaamme vihloneet | älkäämme olko vihloneet | |
| 2nd plur. | vihlokaa | älkää vihloko | 2nd plur. | olkaa vihloneet | älkää olko vihloneet | |
| 3rd plur. | vihlokoot | älkööt vihloko | 3rd plur. | olkoot vihloneet | älkööt olko vihloneet | |
| passive | vihlottakoon | älköön vihlottako | passive | olkoon vihlottu | älköön olko vihlottu | |
| potential mood | ||||||
| present | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | vihlonen | en vihlone | 1st sing. | lienen vihlonut | en liene vihlonut | |
| 2nd sing. | vihlonet | et vihlone | 2nd sing. | lienet vihlonut | et liene vihlonut | |
| 3rd sing. | vihlonee | ei vihlone | 3rd sing. | lienee vihlonut | ei liene vihlonut | |
| 1st plur. | vihlonemme | emme vihlone | 1st plur. | lienemme vihloneet | emme liene vihloneet | |
| 2nd plur. | vihlonette | ette vihlone | 2nd plur. | lienette vihloneet | ette liene vihloneet | |
| 3rd plur. | vihlonevat | eivät vihlone | 3rd plur. | lienevät vihloneet | eivät liene vihloneet | |
| passive | vihlottaneen | ei vihlottane | passive | lienee vihlottu | ei liene vihlottu | |
| Nominal forms | ||||||
| infinitives | participles | |||||
| active | passive | active | passive | |||
| 1st | vihloa | present | vihlova | vihlottava | ||
| long 1st2 | vihloakseen | past | vihlonut | vihlottu | ||
| 2nd | inessive1 | vihloessa | vihlottaessa | agent1, 3 | vihloma | |
| instructive | vihloen | — | negative | vihlomaton | ||
| 3rd | inessive | vihlomassa | — | 1) Usually with a possessive suffix. 2) Used only with a possessive suffix; this is the form for the third-person singular and third-person plural. |
||
| elative | vihlomasta | — | ||||
| illative | vihlomaan | — | ||||
| adessive | vihlomalla | — | ||||
| abessive | vihlomatta | — | ||||
| instructive | vihloman | vihlottaman | ||||
| 4th | nominative | vihlominen | ||||
| partitive | vihlomista | |||||
| 5th2 | vihlomaisillaan | |||||