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Definition 2025
χάος
χάος
Ancient Greek
Pronunciation
- (5th BC Attic) IPA(key): /kʰá.os/
- (1st BC Egyptian) IPA(key): /kʰáos/
- (4th AD Koine) IPA(key): /xáos/
- (10th AD Byzantine) IPA(key): /xáos/
- (15th AD Constantinopolitan) IPA(key): /xáos/
Noun
χάος • (kháos) n (genitive χάεος, χάους); third declension
Inflection
Third declension of χάος, χάεος (uncontracted)
| Case / # | Singular | Dual | Plural |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | χάος | χάεε | χάεᾰ |
| Genitive | χάεος | χαέοιν | χαέων |
| Dative | χάεϊ | χαέοιν | χάεσσῐ(ν) |
| Accusative | χάος | χάεε | χάεᾰ |
| Vocative | χάος | χάεε | χάεᾰ |
| Notes: | This inflection pattern originally had a sigma (i.e. *χάεσος), which was dropped early in the history of Ancient Greek. |
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Third declension of χάος, χάους (contracted)
Descendants
Etymology 2
Pronunciation
- (5th BC Attic) IPA(key): /kʰá.os/
- (1st BC Egyptian) IPA(key): /kʰáos/
- (4th AD Koine) IPA(key): /xáos/
- (10th AD Byzantine) IPA(key): /xáos/
- (15th AD Constantinopolitan) IPA(key): /xáos/
Adjective
χάος • (kháos) m, f (neuter χάον); second declension
- Alternative spelling of χάϊος (kháïos) "genuine, true"
Inflection
Second declension of χάος, χάον
| Number | Singular | Dual | Plural | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Case / Gender | Masculine / Feminine | Neuter | Masculine / Feminine | Neuter | Masculine / Feminine | Neuter | ||||||
| Nominative | χάος | χάον | χάω | χάω | χάοι | χάα | ||||||
| Genitive | χάου | χάου | χάοιν | χάοιν | χάων | χάων | ||||||
| Dative | χάῳ | χάῳ | χάοιν | χάοιν | χάοις | χάοις | ||||||
| Accusative | χάον | χάον | χάω | χάω | χάους | χάα | ||||||
| Vocative | χάε | χάον | χάω | χάω | χάοι | χάα | ||||||
References
- χάος in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- χάος in Liddell & Scott (1889) An Intermediate Greek–English Lexicon, New York: Harper & Brothers
- «χάος» in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
- Woodhouse, S. C. (1910) English-Greek Dictionary: A Vocabulary of the Attic Language, London: Routledge & Kegan Paul Limited, page 1,006
- Beekes, Robert S. P. (2010) Etymological Dictionary of Greek (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 10), with the assistance of Lucien van Beek, Leiden, Boston: Brill
Greek
Noun
χάος • (cháos) n (plural χάη)
Declension
declension of χάος
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | χάος | χάη |
| genitive | χάους | χαών |
| accusative | χάος | χάη |
| vocative | χάος | χάη |
Synonyms
- (disorder, chaos): ακαταστασία f (akatastasía)
External links
-
χάος on the Greek Wikipedia.Wikipedia el