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Definition 2024


شجر

شجر

See also: سخر, سحر, and ش ج ر

Arabic

Verb

شَجَرَ (šajara) I, non-past يَشْجُرُ‎ (yašjuru)

  1. to turn away from, to avert
  2. to refuse, to keep off, to hinder
  3. to be disputed between
  4. to tie up, to chain (إِلَى (ʾilā) to)
  5. to prop up
  6. to support
  7. to open
  8. to force (an animal) to open the mouth (by pulling on the reins)
  9. to pierce
Conjugation
References

Steingass, Francis Joseph (1884), شجر”, in The Student's Arabic–English Dictionary, London: W.H. Allen

Etymology 2

Verb

شَجَّرَ (šajjara) II, non-past يُشَجِّرُ‎ (yušajjiru)

  1. to plant with trees
  2. to afforest
Conjugation

Etymology 3

Noun

شَجَر (šajar) m (collective, singulative شَجَرَة (šajara), dual شَجَرَتَان (šajaratān), paucal شَجَرَات (šajarāt), plural أَشْجَار (ʾašjār))

  1. trees
    شَجَر (šajar) = trees (in general) (collective)
    شَجَرَة (šajara) = a tree (singulative)
    شَجَرَتَان (šajaratān) = two trees (dual)
    شَجَرَات (šajarāt) = 3 to 10 trees, some trees, a few trees (paucal, little plural)
    أَشْجَار (ʾašjār) = (kinds of) trees (big plural)
  2. shrubs, bushes
Declension

Derived terms

Nouns
Gerunds
Adjectives

Etymology 4

Noun

شَجْر (šajr) m

  1. verbal noun of شَجَرَ (šajara) (form I)
  2. object of dispute, disputed matter or question
Declension

References

Etymology 5

Noun

شَجْر (šajr) m (plural أَشْجَار (ʾašjār) or شُجُور (šujūr) or شِجَار (šijār))

  1. chin
  2. corner of the mouth, opening of the mouth
Declension

References


Persian

Etymology

From Arabic شَجَر (šajar).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ʃædʒær/

Noun

Dari شجر
Iranian Persian شجر
Tajik шаҷар (šajar)

شجر (šajar) (plural اشجار)

  1. tree

Synonyms