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Definition 2025
促
促
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Translingual
Han character
促 (radical 9 人+7, 9 strokes, cangjie input 人口卜人 (ORYO), four-corner 26281, composition ⿰亻足)
References
- KangXi: page 104, character 5
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 664
- Dae Jaweon: page 220, character 5
- Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 1, page 161, character 2
- Unihan data for U+4FC3
Chinese
| simp. and trad. | 促 | |
|---|---|---|
Glyph origin
| Historical forms of the character 促 | |
|---|---|
| 
 | |
| 
References: Mostly from Richard Sears' Chinese Etymology site (authorisation), 
 | 
| Characters in the same phonetic series (足) (Zhengzhang, 2003) | |
|---|---|
| Old Chinese | |
| 足 | *ʔsoɡs, *ʔsoɡ | 
| 莡 | *sʰaːwɢ | 
| 捉 | *ʔsoːɡ | 
| 齪 | *sʰroːɡ, *sʰruɡ | 
| 娖 | *zroːɡ | 
| 浞 | *zroːɡ | 
| 鋜 | *zroːɡ | 
| 趗 | *sʰoːɡ, *sʰoɡ | 
| 珿 | *sʰruɡ | 
| 哫 | *ʔsoɡ | 
| 促 | *sʰoɡ | 
Pronunciation
-  Mandarin
-  (Standard Chinese, Beijing)+- Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄘㄨˋ
- Wade-Giles: ts'u4
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tsuh
- IPA (key): /t͡sʰu⁵¹/
 
 
-  (Standard Chinese, Beijing)+
-  Cantonese
-  (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+- Jyutping: cuk1
- Yale: chūk
- Cantonese Pinyin: tsuk7
- IPA (key): /t͡sʰʊk̚⁵/
 
 
-  (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
| Rime | |
|---|---|
| Character | 促 | 
| Reading # | 1/1 | 
| Initial (聲) | 清 (14) | 
| Final (韻) | 燭 (8) | 
| Tone (調) | Checked (Ø) | 
| Openness (開合) | Open | 
| Division (等) | III | 
| Fanqie | 七玉切 | 
| Reconstructions | |
| Zhengzhang Shangfang | /t͡sʰɨok̚/ | 
| Pan Wuyun | /t͡sʰiok̚/ | 
| Shao Rongfen | /t͡sʰiok̚/ | 
| Edwin Pulleyblank | /t͡sʰuawk̚/ | 
| Li Rong | /t͡sʰiok̚/ | 
| Wang Li | /t͡sʰĭwok̚/ | 
| Bernard Karlgren | /t͡sʰi̯wok̚/ | 
| Expected Mandarin Reflex | cu | 
| Zhengzhang system (2003) | |
|---|---|
| Character | 促 | 
| Reading # | 1/1 | 
| No. | 17927 | 
| Phonetic component | 足 | 
| Rime group | 屋 | 
| Rime subdivision | 0 | 
| Corresponding MC rime | 促 | 
| Old Chinese | /*sʰoɡ/ | 
Definitions
促
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Japanese
Kanji
促
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Readings
Korean
Hanja
促 • (chok) (hangeul 촉, revised chok, McCune-Reischauer ch'ok)
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Vietnamese
Han character
促 (xúc, thúc)
-  This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.
