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Definition 2025

倃

倃	U+5003, 倃 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-5003

← 倂
[U+5002]

CJK Unified Ideographs

倄 →
[U+5004]

Translingual

Han character

倃 (radical 9 人+8, 10 strokes, cangjie input 人竹人口 (OHOR) or 人竹卜口 (OHYR), composition ⿰亻咎)

References

KangXi: page 107, character 5

Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 747

Dae Jaweon: page 227, character 15

Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 1, page 182, character 5

Unihan data for U+5003

Chinese

simp. and trad.		倃

Glyph origin

Historical forms of the character 倃

**Small seal script**
s05891

References:

Mostly from Richard Sears' Chinese Etymology site (authorisation),
which in turn draws data from various collections of ancient forms of Chinese characters, including:

Shuowen Jiezi (small seal),
Jinwen Bian (bronze inscriptions),
Liushutong (large seal) and
Xu Jiaguwen Bian (oracle bone script).

Characters in the same phonetic series (咎) (Zhengzhang, 2003)
	Old Chinese
咎	kɯːw, ɡɯwʔ
鼛	*kɯːw
櫜	*kɯːw
倃	kɯːw, ɡɯwʔ
綹	*ɡ·rɯwʔ
麔	*ɡɯwʔ
晷	*kʷrɯwʔ
厬	*kʷrɯwʔ

Pronunciation

Mandarin

(Pinyin): jiù (jiu⁴)

(Zhuyin): ㄐㄧㄡˋ
Cantonese (Jyutping): gau⁶

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)⁺
  - Pinyin: jiù
  - Zhuyin: ㄐㄧㄡˋ
  - Wade-Giles: chiu⁴
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jiow
  - IPA ^(key): /t͡ɕi̯oʊ̯⁵¹/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)⁺
  - Jyutping: gau⁶
  - Yale: gauh
  - Cantonese Pinyin: gau⁶
  - IPA ^(key): /kɐu̯²²/

Middle Chinese: /kɑu/, /ɡɨu^X/▼

Rime
Character	倃	倃
Reading #	1/2	2/2
Initial (聲)	見 (28)	群 (30)
Final (韻)	豪 (89)	尤 (136)
Tone (調)	Level (Ø)	Rising (X)
Openness (開合)	Open	Open
Division (等)	I	III
Fanqie	古勞切	其九切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/kɑu/	/ɡɨu^X/
Pan Wuyun	/kɑu/	/ɡiu^X/
Shao Rongfen	/kɑu/	/ɡiəu^X/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/kaw/	/guw^X/
Li Rong	/kɑu/	/ɡiu^X/
Wang Li	/kɑu/	/ɡĭəu^X/
Bernard Karlgren	/kɑu/	/gi̯ə̯u^X/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	gāo	jiù

Old Chinese▼
(Zhengzhang): /*kɯːw/, /*ɡɯwʔ/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	倃	倃
Reading #	1/2	2/2
No.	6986	6989
Phonetic component	咎	咎
Rime group	幽	幽
Rime subdivision	2	2
Corresponding MC rime	髙	舅
Old Chinese	/*kɯːw/	/*ɡɯwʔ/

Definitions

倃

damage, destroy

Japanese

Kanji

倃

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings

On: きゅう (kyū), ぐ (gu)

Kun: そしる (soshiru)

Korean

Hanja

倃 • ‎(gu) (hangeul 구, revised gu, McCune-Reischauer ku)

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.