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Definition 2024

儀

儀

儀 U+5100, 儀
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-5100
← 僿
[U+50FF] 		CJK Unified Ideographs 儁 →
[U+5101]
See also: 仪

Translingual

Han character

儀 (radical 9 人+13, 15 strokes, cangjie input 人廿土戈 (OTGI), four-corner 28253, composition ⿰亻義)

References

  • KangXi: page 118, character 21
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 1172
  • Dae Jaweon: page 251, character 5
  • Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 1, page 228, character 2
  • Unihan data for U+5100

Chinese

trad. 儀
simp. 仪

Glyph origin

Historical forms of the character 儀
Bronze inscriptions

b12335
Large seal script

L30247

L30248

L30249

L01702

L01703

L01704

L01705
Small seal script

s05797
References:

Mostly from Richard Sears' Chinese Etymology site (authorisation),
which in turn draws data from various collections of ancient forms of Chinese characters, including:

  • Shuowen Jiezi (small seal),
  • Jinwen Bian (bronze inscriptions),
  • Liushutong (large seal) and
  • Xu Jiaguwen Bian (oracle bone script).
Characters in the same phonetic series (我) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 
Old Chinese
莪 *ŋaːl
哦 *ŋaːl
娥 *ŋaːl
峨 *ŋaːl
峩 *ŋaːl
鵝 *ŋaːl
俄 *ŋaːl
蛾 *ŋaːl, *ŋralʔ
睋 *ŋaːl
涐 *ŋaːl
誐 *ŋaːl
硪 *ŋaːl, *ŋaːlʔ
我 *ŋaːlʔ
騀 *ŋaːlʔ
餓 *ŋaːls
義 *ŋrals
儀 *ŋral
轙 *ŋral, *ŋralʔ
檥 *ŋral, *ŋralʔ
蟻 *ŋralʔ
艤 *ŋralʔ
礒 *ŋralʔ
羛 *ŋralʔ, *hŋral
議 *ŋrals
犧 *hŋral
曦 *hŋral
羲 *hŋral

Pronunciation

Rime
Character 儀
Reading # 1/1
Initial (聲) 疑 (31)
Final (韻) 支 (13)
Tone (調) Level (Ø)
Openness (開合) Open
Division (等) Chongniu III
Fanqie 魚羈切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang		 /ŋˠiᴇ/
Pan
Wuyun		 /ŋᵚiɛ/
Shao
Rongfen		 /ŋiɛ/
Edwin
Pulleyblank		 /ŋjiə̆/
Li
Rong		 /ŋje/
Wang
Li		 /ŋǐe/
Bernard
Karlgren		 /ŋie̯/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex		 yí
Baxter-Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character 儀
Reading # 1/1
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)		 yí
Middle
Chinese		 ‹ ngje ›
Old
Chinese		 /*ŋ(r)aj/
English right, proper; ceremony

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter-Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character 儀
Reading # 1/1
No. 13046
Phonetic
component		 我
Rime
group		 歌
Rime
subdivision		 1
Corresponding
MC rime		 宜
Old
Chinese		 /*ŋral/

Definitions

儀

  1. ceremony
  2. rites
  3. gifts
  4. to admire

Japanese

Kanji

儀

(common “Jōyō” kanji)

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Readings

Compounds

Korean

Hanja

儀 • ‎(ui) (hangeul 의, revised ui, McCune-Reischauer ŭi)

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Vietnamese

Han character

儀 (nghi, nghe, nghỉ, nghè, nghì, ngơi)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

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