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Definition 2024

嗜

嗜

嗜 U+55DC, 嗜
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-55DC
← 嗛
[U+55DB] 		CJK Unified Ideographs 嗝 →
[U+55DD]

Translingual

Han character

嗜 (radical 30 口+10, 13 strokes, cangjie input 口十心日 (RJPA), four-corner 64061, composition ⿰口耆)

  1. be fond of, have weakness for

References

  • KangXi: page 203, character 6
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 4089
  • Dae Jaweon: page 425, character 25
  • Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 1, page 664, character 16
  • Unihan data for U+55DC

Chinese

simp. and trad.
 嗜

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (旨) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 
Old Chinese
稽 *kiː, *kʰiːʔ
詣 *ŋɡiːs
栺 *ŋɡiːs, *kji
榰 *klje
脂 *kji
鴲 *kji, *kjis
指 *kjiʔ
旨 *kjiʔ
恉 *kjiʔ
嗜 *ɡjis
蓍 *qʰlji
鰭 *ɡri
耆 *ɡri
鮨 *ɡri
鬐 *ɡri

Pronunciation

Rime
Character 嗜
Reading # 1/1
Initial (聲) 常 (25)
Final (韻) 脂 (15)
Tone (調) Departing (H)
Openness (開合) Open
Division (等) III
Fanqie 常利切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang		 /d͡ʑiɪH/
Pan
Wuyun		 /d͡ʑiH/
Shao
Rongfen		 /d͡ʑjɪH/
Edwin
Pulleyblank		 /d͡ʑiH/
Li
Rong		 /ʑiH/
Wang
Li		 /ʑiH/
Bernard
Karlgren		 /ʑiH/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex		 shì
Baxter-Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character 嗜
Reading # 1/1
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)		 shì
Middle
Chinese		 ‹ dzyijH ›
Old
Chinese		 /*[ɡ]ij-s/
English enjoy

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter-Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character 嗜
Reading # 1/1
No. 17329
Phonetic
component		 旨
Rime
group		 脂
Rime
subdivision		 2
Corresponding
MC rime		 嗜
Old
Chinese		 /*ɡjis/

Definitions

嗜

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Compounds

  • 嗜之如命
  • 嗜好 (shìhào)
  • 嗜慾／嗜欲
  • 嗜殺成性／嗜杀成性
  • 嗜痂之癖
  • 嗜痂成癖
  • 嗜睡症 (shìshuìzhèng)
  • 嗜酒
  • 癖嗜
  • 酷嗜

Japanese

Kanji

嗜

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings

Korean

Hanja

嗜 • ‎(gi) (hangeul 기, revised gi, McCune-Reischauer ki)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Vietnamese

Han character

嗜 (thị)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

References

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