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Definition 2024


U+564E, 噎
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-564E

[U+564D]
CJK Unified Ideographs
[U+564F]

Translingual

Han character

(radical 30 +12, 15 strokes, cangjie input 口土月廿 (RGBT), four-corner 64018, composition)

  1. choke
  2. hiccup

References

  • KangXi: page 208, character 28
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 4307
  • Dae Jaweon: page 431, character 20
  • Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 1, page 681, character 3
  • Unihan data for U+564E

Chinese

simp. and trad.

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series () (Zhengzhang, 2003) 
Old Chinese
*qiːɡs
*qiːɡs
*qiːɡs, *qʰʷriɡs
*qriɡs
*qriɡs
*qriɡs
*qriɡs
*qriɡs, *qriɡ
*qiːɡ
*qlid

Pronunciation



  • Dialectal data
Variety Location
Mandarin Beijing /iɛ⁵⁵/
Harbin /iɛ⁴⁴/
Tianjin /ie²¹/
Jinan /iə²¹³/
Qingdao /iə⁵⁵/
Zhengzhou /iɛ²⁴/
Xi'an /iɛ²¹/
Xining /i⁴⁴/
Yinchuan /ie¹³/
Lanzhou /iə¹³/
Ürümqi /iɤ²¹³/
Wuhan /ie²¹³/
Chengdu /ie³¹/
Guiyang
Kunming /iɛ³¹/
Nanjing /ieʔ⁵/
Hefei /iɐʔ⁵/
Jin Taiyuan /iəʔ²/
Pingyao /iʌʔ¹³/
Hohhot /iaʔ⁴³/
Wu Shanghai /iɪʔ⁵/
Suzhou /iəʔ⁵/
Hangzhou /ʔiəʔ⁵/
Wenzhou /i²¹³/
Hui Shexian /ieʔ²¹/
Tunxi
Xiang Changsha /ie²⁴/
Xiangtan /i²⁴/
Gan Nanchang
Hakka Meixian /et̚⁵/
Taoyuan
Cantonese Guangzhou /jit̚⁵/
Nanning /jit̚³³/
Hong Kong /jit̚⁵/
Min Xiamen (Min Nan) /iat̚³²/
Fuzhou (Min Dong) /iɛʔ²³/
Jian'ou (Min Bei) /i²⁴/
Shantou (Min Nan) /ik̚²/
Haikou (Min Nan) /zi³⁵/
/i⁵⁵/

Rime
Character
Reading # 1/1
Initial () (34)
Final () (87)
Tone (調) Checked (Ø)
Openness (開合) Open
Division () IV
Fanqie
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/ʔet̚/
Pan
Wuyun
/ʔet̚/
Shao
Rongfen
/ʔɛt̚/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/ʔɛt̚/
Li
Rong
/ʔet̚/
Wang
Li
/iet̚/
Bernard
Karlgren
/ʔiet̚/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
ye
Baxter-Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character
Reading # 1/1
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)
Middle
Chinese
‹ ʔet ›
Old
Chinese
/*qˤik/
English choke

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter-Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
Reading # 1/1
No. 14851
Phonetic
component
Rime
group
Rime
subdivision
2
Corresponding
MC rime
Old
Chinese
/*qiːɡ/

Definitions

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Compounds

  • 以噎廢飧以噎废飧
  • 吃飯防噎吃饭防噎
  • 哽噎
  • 哽噎難言哽噎难言
  • 嗚噎呜噎
  • 噎人
  • 噎嘔噎呕
  • 噎膈
  • 噎饑噎饥
  • 因噎廢食因噎废食
  • 打噎
  • 抽噎
  • 抽抽噎噎
  • 氣噎气噎
  • 臉白氣噎脸白气噎
  • 臨噎掘井临噎掘井
  • 見噎廢食见噎废食

Japanese

Kanji

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings


Korean

Hanja

(yeol) (hangeul , revised yeol, McCune-Reischauer yŏl)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Vietnamese

Han character

(ế, nhắc, nhắt, nhốt)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

References