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Definition 2025
嚏
嚏
| ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
See also: 嚔
Translingual
Han character
嚏 (radical 30 口+14, 17 strokes, cangjie input 口十月人 (RJBO), four-corner 64081, composition ⿰口疐)
References
- KangXi: not present, would follow page 212, character 19
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 4493
- Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 1, page 695, character 16
- Unihan data for U+568F
Chinese
|
simp. and trad. |
嚏 | |
|---|---|---|
Glyph origin
| Characters in the same phonetic series (疐) (Zhengzhang, 2003) | |
|---|---|
| Old Chinese | |
| 啑 | *sraːb, *tiːɡs |
| 疐 | *tiːɡs, *tiɡs |
| 嚏 | *tiːɡs |
| 懥 | *tiɡs, *tjiɡs |
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)+
- Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄊㄧˋ
- Wade-Giles: t'ih4
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tih
- IPA (key): /tʰi⁵¹/
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
- Jyutping: tai3, dai3
- Yale: tai, dai
- Cantonese Pinyin: tai3, dai3
- IPA (key): /tʰɐi̯³³/, /tɐi̯³³/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
| Rime | |
|---|---|
| Character | 嚏 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| Initial (聲) | 端 (5) |
| Final (韻) | 齊 (39) |
| Tone (調) | Departing (H) |
| Openness (開合) | Open |
| Division (等) | IV |
| Fanqie | 都計切 |
| Reconstructions | |
| Zhengzhang Shangfang |
/teiH/ |
| Pan Wuyun |
/teiH/ |
| Shao Rongfen |
/tɛiH/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank |
/tɛjH/ |
| Li Rong |
/teiH/ |
| Wang Li |
/tieiH/ |
| Bernard Karlgren |
/tieiH/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex |
dì |
| Baxter-Sagart system 1.1 (2014) | |
|---|---|
| Character | 嚏 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| Modern Beijing (Pinyin) |
tì |
| Middle Chinese |
‹ tejH › |
| Old Chinese |
/*[t]ˤi[t]-s/ (< *t.lˤ-?) |
| English | sneeze |
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter-Sagart system: * Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence; | |
| Zhengzhang system (2003) | |
|---|---|
| Character | 嚏 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| No. | 17391 |
| Phonetic component |
疐 |
| Rime group |
至 |
| Rime subdivision |
2 |
| Corresponding MC rime |
帝 |
| Old Chinese |
/*tiːɡs/ |
Definitions
嚏
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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Japanese
See also 嚏る
Kanji
嚏
Readings
Noun
嚏 (hiragana くしゃみ, romaji kushami)
Usage notes
This term is usually written in hiragana.
Korean
Hanja
嚏 • (che) (hangeul 체, revised che, McCune-Reischauer ch'e)
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
{{rfdef}}.
Vietnamese
Han character
嚏 (xì)
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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