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Definition 2024
囪
囪
| ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Translingual
Alternative forms
Han character
囪 (radical 31 囗+4, 7 strokes, cangjie input 竹田大大 (HWKK), four-corner 26000)
Derived terms
References
- KangXi: page 217, character 13
- Dae Jaweon: page 444, character 16
- Hanyu Da Zidian: not present, would follow volume 1, page 715, character 6
- Unihan data for U+56EA
Chinese
| trad. | 囪 | |
|---|---|---|
| simp. | 囱 | |
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)+
- Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄘㄨㄥ
- Wade-Giles: ts'ung1
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tsong
- IPA (key): /t͡sʰʊŋ⁵⁵/
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
- Jyutping: cung1, tung1
- Yale: chūng, tūng
- Cantonese Pinyin: tsung1, tung1
- IPA (key): /t͡sʰʊŋ⁵⁵/, /tʰʊŋ⁵⁵/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
| Rime | ||
|---|---|---|
| Character | 囪 | 囪 |
| Reading # | 1/2 | 2/2 |
| Initial (聲) | 清 (14) | 初 (19) |
| Final (韻) | 東 (1) | 江 (9) |
| Tone (調) | Level (Ø) | Level (Ø) |
| Openness (開合) | Open | Open |
| Division (等) | I | II |
| Fanqie | 倉紅切 | 楚江切 |
| Reconstructions | ||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang |
/t͡sʰuŋ/ | /t͡ʃʰˠʌŋ/ |
| Pan Wuyun |
/t͡sʰuŋ/ | /ʈ͡ʂʰᵚɔŋ/ |
| Shao Rongfen |
/t͡sʰuŋ/ | /t͡ʃʰɔŋ/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank |
/t͡sʰəwŋ/ | /ʈ͡ʂʰaɨwŋ/ |
| Li Rong |
/t͡sʰuŋ/ | /t͡ʃʰɔŋ/ |
| Wang Li |
/t͡sʰuŋ/ | /t͡ʃʰɔŋ/ |
| Bernard Karlgren |
/t͡sʰuŋ/ | /ʈ͡ʂʰɔŋ/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex |
cōng | chuāng |
| Zhengzhang system (2003) | |
|---|---|
| Character | 囪 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| No. | 1818 |
| Phonetic component |
囱 |
| Rime group |
東 |
| Rime subdivision |
0 |
| Corresponding MC rime |
怱 |
| Old Chinese |
/*sʰloːŋ/ |
| Notes | 說文囪 |
Noun
囪
Derived terms
References
Japanese
Kanji
囪
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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Readings
Etymology
| Historical forms of the character 囪
| ||
|---|---|---|
| Oracle bone script | Large seal script | Small seal script |
 |
 |
 |
| Characters in the same phonetic series (囱) (Zhengzhang, 2003) | |
|---|---|
| Old Chinese | |
| 牎 | *sʰroːŋ |
| 窗 | *sʰroːŋ |
| 窓 | *sʰroːŋ |
| 囱 | *sʰroːŋ, *sʰloːŋ |
| 總 | *ʔsloːŋʔ |
| 熜 | *ʔsloːŋʔ |
| 傯 | *ʔsloːŋʔ |
| 緫 | *ʔsloːŋʔ |
| 揔 | *ʔsloːŋʔ |
| 偬 | *ʔsloːŋʔ, *ʔsloːŋs |
| 囪 | *sʰloːŋ |
| 璁 | *sʰloːŋ |
| 驄 | *sʰloːŋ |
| 蔥 | *sʰloːŋ |
| 匆 | *sʰloːŋ |
| 怱 | *sʰloːŋ |
| 葱 | *sʰloːŋ |
| 楤 | *sʰloːŋ |
| 聦 | *sʰloːŋ |
| 繱 | *sʰloːŋ |
| 騘 | *sʰloːŋ |
| 鍯 | *sʰloːŋ |
| 聰 | *sʰloːŋ |
| 愡 | *sʰloːŋs |
| 檧 | *sloːŋ, *sloːŋʔ |
| 憽 | *sloːŋ |
| 幒 | *sʰloŋʔ, *kjoŋ |
Pictogram (象形) - a windows closed with a shutter, or something similar.