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Definition 2024
尖
尖
Translingual
Han character
尖 (radical 42 小+3, 6 strokes, cangjie input 火大 (FK), four-corner 90430, composition ⿱小大)
References
- KangXi: page 297, character 2
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 7480
- Dae Jaweon: page 591, character 4
- Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 1, page 562, character 9
- Unihan data for U+5C16
Chinese
|
simp. and trad. |
尖 | |
|---|---|---|
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)+
- Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄐㄧㄢ
- Wade-Giles: chien1
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jian
- IPA (key): /t͡ɕi̯ɛn⁵⁵/
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
- Jyutping: zim1
- Yale: jīm
- Cantonese Pinyin: dzim1
- IPA (key): /t͡siːm⁵⁵/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
- Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: chiâm
- Hakka Romanization System: jiam´
- Hagfa Pinyim: jiam1
- IPA: /t͡ɕi̯am²⁴/
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
- Min Nan
- (Hokkien)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chiam
- Tâi-lô: tsiam
- Phofsit Daibuun: ciafm
- IPA (Xiamen): /t͡ɕiam⁴⁴/
- IPA (Quanzhou): /t͡ɕiam³³/
- IPA (Zhangzhou): /t͡ɕiam⁴⁴/
- IPA (Taipei): /t͡ɕiam⁴⁴/
- IPA (Kaohsiung): /t͡ɕiam⁴⁴/
-
- (Hokkien)
| Rime | |
|---|---|
| Character | 尖 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| Initial (聲) | 精 (13) |
| Final (韻) | 鹽 (153) |
| Tone (調) | Level (Ø) |
| Openness (開合) | Open |
| Division (等) | III |
| Fanqie | 子廉切 |
| Reconstructions | |
| Zhengzhang Shangfang |
/t͡siᴇm/ |
| Pan Wuyun |
/t͡siɛm/ |
| Shao Rongfen |
/t͡sjæm/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank |
/t͡siam/ |
| Li Rong |
/t͡siɛm/ |
| Wang Li |
/t͡sĭɛm/ |
| Bernard Karlgren |
/t͡si̯ɛm/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex |
jiān |
| Zhengzhang system (2003) | |
|---|---|
| Character | 尖 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| No. | 5977 |
| Phonetic component |
尖 |
| Rime group |
談 |
| Rime subdivision |
2 |
| Corresponding MC rime |
尖 |
| Old Chinese |
/*ʔslem/ |
| Notes | 鑯之後起字 |
Adjective
尖
Compounds
- 尖兵 (jiānbīng)
- 尖脆
- 尖刀
- 尖頂／尖顶 (jiāndǐng)
- 尖端 (jiānduān)
- 尖端放電／尖端放电
- 尖叫 (jiānjiào)
- 尖刻
- 尖冷
- 尖厲／尖厉
- 尖利
- 尖溜溜
- 尖峭, 尖俏
- 尖銳／尖锐 (jiānruì)
- 尖酸
- 尖頭／尖头
- 尖團音／尖团音
- 尖細／尖细
- 尖嘯／尖啸
- 尖削
- 尖音
- 尖子 (jiānzi)
- 尖嘴薄舌
- 尖嘴猴腮
Japanese
Kanji
尖
(“Jinmeiyō” kanji used for names)
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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Readings
Compounds
- 尖鋭
- 尖端
Korean
Hanja
尖 • (cheom) (hangeul 첨, revised cheom, McCune-Reischauer ch'ŏm)
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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Vietnamese
Han character
尖 (tiêm, nhọn, tem)
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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