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Definition 2024


See also:

Translingual

Han character

(radical 45 +3, 6 strokes, cangjie input 廿山 (TU), composition)

  1. disobedient

Derived characters

References

  • KangXi: page 305, character 1
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 7833
  • Dae Jaweon: page 603, character 11
  • Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 2, page 1021, character 9
  • Unihan data for U+5C70

Chinese

simp. and trad.

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series () (Zhengzhang, 2003) 
Old Chinese
*ŋ̥ʰjaːɡs, *ŋ̥ʰjaːɡ
*sŋaːɡs
*sŋaːɡs
*sŋaːɡs, *sŋreːɡ
*sŋaːɡs
*sŋaːɡs
*sŋaːɡs
*ŋaːɡs
*tŋ̥ʰaːɡ
*ŋaːɡ
*ŋaːɡ
*ŋaːɡ
*ŋaːɡ
*ŋaːɡ
崿 *ŋaːɡ
*ŋaːɡ
*ŋaːɡ
*ŋaːɡ
*ŋaːɡ
*ŋaːɡ
*ŋaːɡ
*ŋaːɡ
*ŋaːɡ
*ŋaːɡ
*ŋaːɡ
*ŋaːɡ
*ŋaːɡ
*sŋraːɡ
*sraːwɢ
*sraːwɢ
*tŋ̥ʰraːɡ
*tŋ̥ʰraːɡ
*ŋraɡ
*ŋraɡ
*ŋraɡ
*reːɡ

Pronunciation



Rime
Character
Reading # 1/1
Initial () (31)
Final () (115)
Tone (調) Checked (Ø)
Openness (開合) Open
Division () III
Fanqie
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/ŋˠiæk̚/
Pan
Wuyun
/ŋᵚiak̚/
Shao
Rongfen
/ŋiak̚/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/ŋiajk̚/
Li
Rong
/ŋiɐk̚/
Wang
Li
/ŋĭɐk̚/
Bernard
Karlgren
/ŋiɐk̚/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
Baxter-Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character
Reading # 1/1
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)
Middle
Chinese
‹ ngjæk ›
Old
Chinese
/*ŋrak/
English go against

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter-Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
Reading # 1/1
No. 9475
Phonetic
component
Rime
group
Rime
subdivision
0
Corresponding
MC rime
Old
Chinese
/*ŋraɡ/

References


Japanese

Kanji

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

  1. disobedient

Readings


Korean

Hanja

(yeok) (hangeul , revised yeok, McCune-Reischauer yŏk, Yale yek)

  1. counteract